! Proposal 6568, submission 1
! PI: Carole Haswell
! Received Fri Feb 16 09:54:35 EST 1996
! From: chaswell@star.maps.susx.ac.uk
! Hubble Space Telescope Cycle 6 (1996) Phase II Proposal Template
! $Id: 6568,v 3.1 1996/02/16 14:59:45 pepsa Exp $
! Hubble Space Telescope Cycle 6 (1996) Phase II Proposal Template
! $Id: 6568,v 3.1 1996/02/16 14:59:45 pepsa Exp $
!
!   Refer to the HST Phase II Proposal Instructions to fill this out
!
!   Anything after a "!" is ignored, and may be deleted
!
!   All keywords with multiple entries are comma delimited except the
!   Visit_Requirements and Special_Requirements keywords which can be
!   delimited with carriage returns or semi-colons, but not commas
!
! For help call your Program Coordinator: Roman
!             Phone: 410-338-4479    , E-mail: aroman@stsci.edu
!
! This partially completed template was generated from a Phase I proposal.
! Name of Phase I Proposal: archive-0448.haswell.prop
! Date generated: Fri Dec 22 18:00:55 EST 1995
!
! REVISION HISTORY:
!                  Feb-1996    CAH appended GO-6017 exposure logsheets to
!                              GO-6568 Template. 
!
!                  16-Feb-1996 CAH for phase 2 deadline
!                              cut last visit to reduce program to 22 orbits
!                              fixed AFTER requirement in (commented out) vis 8.!

Proposal_Information                           ! Section 4
              Title:  OUTBURSTS IN BLACK HOLE X-RAY TRANSIENTS
  Proposal_Category:  GO
Scientific_Category:  BINARIES AND STAR FORMATION
             Cycle:    6

Investigators
     PI_name:         Carole Haswell
     PI_Institution:  Columbia University

          CoI_Name:   Keith Horne
   CoI_Institution:   University of St. Andrews
           Contact:             ! Y or N (designate at most one contact)

          CoI_Name:   Chris Shrader
   CoI_Institution:   NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
           Contact:             ! Y or N (designate at most one contact)

          CoI_Name:   Wan Chen
   CoI_Institution:   NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
           Contact:             ! Y or N (designate at most one contact)

          CoI_Name:   Fuhua Cheng
   CoI_Institution:   University of Maryland
           Contact:             ! Y or N (designate at most one contact)

          CoI_Name:   Mario Livio
   CoI_Institution:   Space Telescope Science Institute
           Contact:             ! Y or N (designate at most one contact)

          CoI_Name:   Mark Wagner
   CoI_Institution:   Ohio State University (Lowell)
           Contact:             ! Y or N (designate at most one contact)


Abstract:                                ! Free format text (please update)
    UV observations of soft X-ray transients (SXTs) will be made
    using the FOS.  This is part of an extensive multiwavelength
    target of opportunity campaign to monitor newly discovered
    SXTs in outburst and throughout the subsequent decline.
    Recent work establishes that a high proportion of SXTs harbor
    black holes, so these observations provide an unrivalled
    opportunity to obtain high quality data from an accreting
    black hole.  UV data is a keystone of our multiwavelength
    campaign because the disk regions of interest radiate
    predominantly in the UV. Emission lines will allow us to probe
    the kinematics of the inner disk region.  We will determine
    the relative strengths of the reprocessed X-ray flux emitted
    in the UV, and the UV flux generated by viscous heating in the
    accretion flow.  Multiwavelength observations will probe the
    physics of the accretion flow throughout the outburst.  The
    observations will yield a detailed quantitative test of the
    thermal disk instability model for SXT outbursts.  FOS work on
    Nova Muscae 1991 demonstrated the critical importance to this
    test of recording the UV and optical spectrum during the
    decline. The unique FOS/G160L capability for simultaneous 1100
    -2500A spectra and optical photometry with 2s time resolution
    will be exploited: an HST / XTE coordinated echo-mapping
    experiment will measure the size of the reprocessing regions
    in the accretion disk, and thus probe morphology changes as
    the decline proceeds.

Questions                       ! Free format text (please update)

     Observing_Description:
         We plan a total of 8 visits to the target throughout the
         decline from outburst. Since we do not yet know the
         coordinates of the target, we assume the average visibility
         window of 56 minutes, and use the standard ACQ/PEAK
         acquisition. (ACQ/BINARY is not suitable for such a variable
         target.) To calculate exposure times we assume a typical SXT
         lightcurve and E(B-V)=0.3, and demand at least 100 counts
         Angstrom ^-1 at the center of the spectrum, with a minimum 5
         minutes exposure time for the high resolution gratings. The
         G160L exposures were fixed at 20m to give the longest
         possible 2s resolution data stream. Extra minutes were added
         or subtracted as necessary to pack the orbits; these
         adjustments will vary with the visibility window. On the
         first five visits, while the SXT is bright, the following
         high resolution modes: Blue/G130H, Blue/G190H, Red/G270H,
         Red/G400H, will obtain spectral coverage from 1100A to 4800A.
         We will operate in RAPID mode, with READ-TIME=6.18s. This
         allows us to monitor short timescale variability.
         Additionally, we will use FOS/BLUE/G160L to record
         simultaneous white light photometry (with order 0) and low
         spectral resolution UV spectroscopy (with order 1) at the
         maximum possible time resolution. This G160L capability is
         unique, and will be lost after cycle 6. On the last three
         visits we drop the long G130H exposure and plan instead for a
         well-exposed G160L spectrum to cover the   1150 -
         1600Angstrom region. The following table summarises our
         program: beginverbatim FOS    t       V     blue    blue
         red     red     blue     orbits visit  (days)  mag   G130H
         G190H   G270H   G400H   G160L 1      0       13      5m
         5m     26m      9m     20m        3 2      10      13.27   5m
         5m     26m      9m     20m        3 3      20      13.54   5m
         5m     26m      9m     20m        3 4      30      13.18   5m
         5m     26m      9m     20m        3 5      60      14.63   8m
         5m     26m      9m     17m        3 6      90      15.44
         15m     26m      9m     20m        3 7      120     16.25
         15m     26m      9m     20m        3 8      150     17.08
         22m     26m      9m     64m        4 endverbatim The ``reuse
         target offset'' capability may improve the efficiency of some
         of our target acquisitions (Tony Keyes, 9:14:95), but is not
         guaranteed and would save only   sim1 / 2  orbits, so we
         budget here for ACQ/PEAK. Therefore we would prefer any cuts
         to our program be specified in terms of  orbits rather than
         visits. Our simultaneous XTE program is already approved with
         the above (same as cycle 5) visit schedule. We emphasise that
         in the case that the efficiency does improve, we would still
         be able to make excellent use of the full request: the signal
         -to-noise ratio of our data and duration of coverage would be
         enhanced, hence allowing us to better pursue our goals.

   Real_Time_Justification:
         The recurrence times of an individual sources vary greatly,
         and are unpredictable, hence we require Target of Opportunity
         Observations. There is a significant likelihood of a major
         transient event occurring during the duration of this
         proposal. Over the last 7 years four major events occurred,
         though the last one was GRO J0422, in cycle 3 (1993). This
         proposal was approved with High Priority for Cycles 4 and 5.
         In cycle 4 we did not trigger our program: we deemed the best
         target, GRO J1655-40, too highly reddened to be suitable for
         our expensive HST UV spectroscopy program. Prompt
         observations, within a week of discovery if possible, are
         desirable. If we miss the first weeks of the decay, we may
         fail to unequivocally test the disk instability model. As the
         source fades, data quality will decline; early observations
         hold the most potential for ground-breaking discoveries.

         We have in place XTE and GRO target of opportunity programs
         to observe SXTs. XTE and GRO will provide early detection,
         and subsequently monitor the X-ray intensity. Hence, ``real
         time'' planning of observations at other wavelengths is
         facilitated. At Lowell observatory we have immediate access
         to high quality ground-based observations. We will trigger
         the HST program if a major SXT, reaching   ~ 1 Crab and/or
         V ~ 14, occurs. XTE will make observations simultaneously
         with HST for echo-mapping. The burden of coordinating
         schedules will fall upon XTE, which is far more flexible than
         HST. HST is needed for several reasons. By using the RAPID
         mode of the FOS, we will obtain higher time resolution than
         is possible with IUE (which will probably no longer be
         operational in Cycle 6), so we can monitor the expected rapid
         variations in emission from an accreting black hole. The echo
         -mapping observations we propose depend on this HST/FOS
         capability, as well as the unique ability to obtain
         simultaneous UV spectra and optical photometry with G160L.
         The IUE instruments have limited dynamic range and our
         observations require HST's superior sensitivity and
         resolution.


Generic_Targets                         ! Section 5.3
  Target_Number: 1
    Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
    Description: STAR, Interacting Binary, X-ray Novae, X-ray Transient, LMXB
       Criteria: RA = 12H +/- 12H, DEC = 0D +/- 90D
           Flux: V=13.0
       Comments: New SXT will be followed thru decline.
Until outburst, flux, E(B-V), etc unknown. 
Optical/IUE data -> planning.
Assume Fnu=nu**1/3 spectrum V=13+(TIME/36.8days), E(B-V)=0.3 for calcs. 
ARBITRARY CUT TO 22 ORBITS FOR 16-Feb-1996 DEADLINE. WILL
RESUBMIT OPTIMISED PROGRAM LATER.





Visits                                  ! Section 6

!------------------------------------------------------------------------------
! VISIT ONE ASAP AFTER DISCOVERY
! V=13.00, E(B-V)=0.3
!------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Visit_Number: 1
Visit_Requirements:                                     ! Section 7.1
         BETWEEN 01-JUL-96 AND 06-JUL-96
         ON HOLD 
         ORIENT 30D TO 29D FROM NOMINAL

! Uncomment or copy visit level special requirements needed
! Most of these requirements (including ORIENT) will limit scheduling

        ! PCS MODE [Fine | Gyro]
        ! GUIDing TOLerance <angle>
        ! ORIENTation <angle1> TO <angle2>
        ! ORIENTation <angle1> TO <angle2> FROM <visit>
        ! ORIENTation <angle1> TO <angle2> FROM NOMINAL
        ! SAME ORIENTation AS <visit>
        ! CVZ
        ! PARallel
        ! AFTER <visit> [BY <time1> [TO <time2>]]
        ! AFTER <date>
        ! BEFORE <date>
        ! BETWEEN <date1> AND <date2>
        ! GROUP <visit-list> WITHIN <time>
        ! PERIOD <time> AND ZERO-PHASE <date>
        ! SEQ <visit-list> WITHIN <time>
        ! ON HOLD [FOR <visit>]

  On_Hold_Comments:
                   This is a target of opportunity. Coordinates, fluxes, and
timing information are unknown until newly outbursting SXT triggers the
program. 

    Visit_Comments: 
                   Orientation 30 degrees from nominal to enable reuse of
these guide stars in subsequent visits. Need to check sign of the orientation
offset from nominal after the target coordinates and date of the visit are
known.

! ------- TARGET ACQUISITION FROM SCRATCH -----------------------------------
!
! After AE-AQR ACQ/PEAK in FOS instrument handbook. Need to recheck that this
! is the scan pattern we really desire. Carefully consider accuracy / Ohead
! tradeoff

     Exposure_Number: 1                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: ACQ/PEAK
            Aperture: 4.3
          Sp_Element: MIRROR
          Wavelength: 
 Optional_Parameters: SCAN-STEP-X=1.204
                      SEARCH-SIZE-X=3
                      SEARCH-SIZE-Y=1
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 0.54S
Special_Requirements:                                    ! Section 7.2
                     ONBOARD ACQ FOR 2
                     NO SPLIT
            Comments: 1st stage acq/peak. Exposure time for FOS/RD 0.26S. 
Order of FOS sides unimportant, but FOS/BL ACQ gives lower countrates, safer.
Exposure Times for 10,000 counts. 



     Exposure_Number: 2                  ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: ACQ/PEAK
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: MIRROR
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: SCAN-STEP-X=0.602
                      SCAN-STEP-Y=0.602
                      SEARCH-SIZE-X=2
                      SEARCH-SIZE-Y=6
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 0.56S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                     ONBOARD ACQ FOR 3
                     NO SPLIT
            Comments: 2nd stage acq/peak. Exposure time for FOS/RD 0.27S.
WE ARE CLOSE TO BRIGHTNESS LIMITS. 
Check countrate for actual target carefully!

! This third stage scan data derived from notes from conversation
! with Tony Keyes 3-aug-94. 4x4 in 0.5 aperture -> 0.11" uncertainty
! in x and y => 0.16" uncertainty in pointing. Will give us ~ 5%
! spectrophot in 1.0 aperture. 
!
! Is this a good idea?


     Exposure_Number: 3                  ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: ACQ/PEAK
            Aperture: 0.5
          Sp_Element: MIRROR
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: SCAN-STEP-X=0.207
                      SCAN-STEP-Y=0.207
                      !SEARCH-SIZE-X=5
                      !SEARCH-SIZE-Y=5
                      SEARCH-SIZE-X=4
                      SEARCH-SIZE-Y=4
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 0.60S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                     ONBOARD ACQ FOR 4
                     NO SPLIT
            Comments: 3rd stage acq/peak. Exposure time for FOS/RD 0.29S. 
Optimise this pattern to make best use of the remaining target visibility.
i.e. might be able to do 5x5 in 0.3 if target has long enough visibility.
 
! -------- End of Target Acquisition Block ------------------------------------


     Exposure_Number: 4                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G130H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 976.44S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                     EXPAND
                     NO SPLIT

            Comments:  No Split just to force target acquisition orbit to
remain free of grating change overhead, for planning purposes. 




     Exposure_Number: 5                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G190H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 599.46S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2

            Comments:

     Exposure_Number: 6                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: PRISM
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 364.62S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                      NO SPLIT

            Comments:


     Exposure_Number: 7                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G130H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 1223.64S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2

            Comments: 

     Exposure_Number: 8                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G160L
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=2.0 
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 18M 
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                       MAX DUR 18M
                       NO SPLIT

            Comments: Check Wavelength range for restricted readout. This 
exposure is for the echo-mapping experiment. Need the high telemetry rate, and 
onboard tape recorder. Only space for 18M of data on the tape recorder 
( CAL/FOS 124)


     Exposure_Number: 9                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G130H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 1860.18S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2

            Comments: 


     Exposure_Number: 10                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: PRISM
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 401.7S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                     NO SPLIT

            Comments: 

     Exposure_Number: 11                  ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G130H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 1798.38S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2

            Comments: 


     Exposure_Number: 12                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G190H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 358.44S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                     NO SPLIT

            Comments: side change after BLUE G190H


     Exposure_Number: 13                  ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/RD
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G270H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 871.38S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2

        ! EXPAND
        ! MAXimum DURation [<time> | <%>]
        ! MINimum DURation [<time> | <%>]
        ! NO SPLIT
        ! PHASE <number1[0,1]> TO <number2[0,1]>
        ! SEQuence <exp-list> NON-INTerruptible

            Comments: Detailed observing plan is likely to change when 
actual target is ID'd. These exposures are guidelines only.


     Exposure_Number: 14                  ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/RD
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G400H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 741.6S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2

            Comments:


     Exposure_Number: 15                  ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/RD
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: PRISM
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 426.42S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2


            Comments:


!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
! END OF FIRST VISIT GROUP
!------------------------------------------------------------------------------
!------------------------------------------------------------------------------
! VISIT TWO, 10 DAYS AFTER VISIT ONE
! V=13.27, E(B-V)=0.3
!------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Visit_Number: 2
Visit_Requirements:                                     ! Section 7.1
         AFTER 1 BY 9D to 11D 
         ON HOLD 
         SAME ORIENT AS 1

  On_Hold_Comments:
                   This is a target of opportunity. Coordinates, fluxes, and
timing information are unknown until newly outbursting SXT triggers the
program. 

    Visit_Comments: 
                   Reuse same guide stars as Visit 1. Check posn with
4x4 ACQ/PEAK. 

 
! -------- Target Acquisition Block --------------------------------------------

! This third stage scan data derived from notes from conversation
! with Tony Keyes 3-aug-94. 4x4 in 0.5 aperture -> 0.11" uncertainty
! in x and y => 0.16" uncertainty in pointing. Will give us ~ 5%
! spectrophot in 1.0 aperture. 
!

     Exposure_Number: 3                  ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/RD
              Opmode: ACQ/PEAK
            Aperture: 0.5
          Sp_Element: MIRROR
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: SCAN-STEP-X=0.207
                      SCAN-STEP-Y=0.207
                      SEARCH-SIZE-X=4
                      SEARCH-SIZE-Y=4
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 0.37S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                     ONBOARD ACQ FOR 4
                     NO SPLIT
            Comments: acq/peak to check position after reacquiring Visit 1's
guide stars. FOS/BL exp time 0.78s. Exposures calculated for 10,000 counts.
 
! -------- End of Target Acquisition Block ------------------------------------

     Exposure_Number: 4                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/RD
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G270H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 642.72S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2

        ! EXPAND
        ! MAXimum DURation [<time> | <%>]
        ! MINimum DURation [<time> | <%>]
        ! NO SPLIT
        ! PHASE <number1[0,1]> TO <number2[0,1]>
        ! SEQuence <exp-list> NON-INTerruptible

            Comments: Detailed observing plan is likely to change when 
actual target is ID'd. These exposures are guidelines only.


     Exposure_Number: 5                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/RD
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G400H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 401.7S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2

            Comments: Side change after this exposure. Should take place
during occultation.

     Exposure_Number: 6                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G130H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 401.7S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                     !EXPAND

            Comments: G130H is where the most interesting lines are. Expand
this exposure preferentially.


     Exposure_Number: 7                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G190H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 401.7S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2

            Comments:


     Exposure_Number: 8                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G160L
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=2.0 
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 18M
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                       MAX DUR 18M
                       NO SPLIT

            Comments: Check Wavelength range for restricted readout. This 
exposure is for the echo-mapping experiment. Need the high telemetry rate, and 
onboard tape recorder. Only space for 18M of data on the tape recorder 
( CAL/FOS 124)


     Exposure_Number: 9                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G130H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 1860.18S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2

            Comments: 


     Exposure_Number: 10                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: PRISM
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 358.44S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                     NO SPLIT

            Comments: 


!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
! END OF SECOND VISIT GROUP
!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

!------------------------------------------------------------------------------
! VISIT THREE, 20 DAYS AFTER VISIT ONE
! V=13.54, E(B-V)=0.3
!------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Visit_Number: 3
Visit_Requirements:                                     ! Section 7.1
         AFTER 1 BY 19D to 21D 
         ON HOLD 
         SAME ORIENT AS 1

  On_Hold_Comments:
                   This is a target of opportunity. Coordinates, fluxes, and
timing information are unknown until newly outbursting SXT triggers the
program. 

    Visit_Comments: 
                   Reuse same guide stars as Visit 1. Check posn with
4x4 ACQ/PEAK. 

 
! -------- Target Acquisition Block --------------------------------------------

! This third stage scan data derived from notes from conversation
! with Tony Keyes 3-aug-94. 4x4 in 0.5 aperture -> 0.11" uncertainty
! in x and y => 0.16" uncertainty in pointing. Will give us ~ 5%
! spectrophot in 1.0 aperture. 
!

     Exposure_Number: 3                  ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/RD
              Opmode: ACQ/PEAK
            Aperture: 0.5
          Sp_Element: MIRROR
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: SCAN-STEP-X=0.207
                      SCAN-STEP-Y=0.207
                      SEARCH-SIZE-X=4
                      SEARCH-SIZE-Y=4
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 0.47S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                     ONBOARD ACQ FOR 4
                     NO SPLIT
            Comments: acq/peak to check position after reacquiring Visit 1's
guide stars. FOS/BL 1.00s. Exposures calculated for 10,000 counts.
 
! -------- End of Target Acquisition Block ------------------------------------

     Exposure_Number: 4                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/RD
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G270H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 642.72S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2

        ! EXPAND
        ! MAXimum DURation [<time> | <%>]
        ! MINimum DURation [<time> | <%>]
        ! NO SPLIT
        ! PHASE <number1[0,1]> TO <number2[0,1]>
        ! SEQuence <exp-list> NON-INTerruptible

            Comments: Detailed observing plan is likely to change when 
actual target is ID'd. These exposures are guidelines only.


     Exposure_Number: 5                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/RD
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G400H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 401.7S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2

            Comments:

     Exposure_Number: 6                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G130H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 401.7S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                     !EXPAND

            Comments: G130H is where the most interesting lines are. Expand
this exposure preferentially.


     Exposure_Number: 7                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G190H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 401.7S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2

            Comments:


     Exposure_Number: 8                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G160L
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=2.0 
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 18M
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                       MAX DUR 18M
                       NO SPLIT

            Comments: Check Wavelength range for restricted readout. This 
exposure is for the echo-mapping experiment. Need the high telemetry rate, and 
onboard tape recorder. Only space for 18M of data on the tape recorder 
( CAL/FOS 124)


     Exposure_Number: 9                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G130H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 1860.18S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2

            Comments: 


     Exposure_Number: 10                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: PRISM
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 358.44S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                     NO SPLIT

            Comments: 


!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
! END OF THIRD VISIT GROUP
!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

!------------------------------------------------------------------------------
! VISIT FOUR, 30 DAYS AFTER VISIT ONE
! V=13.81, E(B-V)=0.3
!------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Visit_Number: 4
Visit_Requirements:                                     ! Section 7.1
         AFTER 1 BY 29D to 31D 
         ON HOLD 
         SAME ORIENT AS 1

  On_Hold_Comments:
                   This is a target of opportunity. Coordinates, fluxes, and
timing information are unknown until newly outbursting SXT triggers the
program. 

    Visit_Comments: 
                   Reuse same guide stars as Visit 1. Check posn with
4x4 ACQ/PEAK. 

 
! -------- Target Acquisition Block --------------------------------------------

! This third stage scan data derived from notes from conversation
! with Tony Keyes 3-aug-94. 4x4 in 0.5 aperture -> 0.11" uncertainty
! in x and y => 0.16" uncertainty in pointing. Will give us ~ 5%
! spectrophot in 1.0 aperture. 
!

     Exposure_Number: 3                  ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/RD
              Opmode: ACQ/PEAK
            Aperture: 0.5
          Sp_Element: MIRROR
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: SCAN-STEP-X=0.207
                      SCAN-STEP-Y=0.207
                      SEARCH-SIZE-X=4
                      SEARCH-SIZE-Y=4
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 0.61S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                     ONBOARD ACQ FOR 4
                     NO SPLIT
            Comments: acq/peak to check position after reacquiring Visit 1's
guide stars. FOS/BL exp time 1.28s. Exposures calculated for 10,000 counts.
 
! -------- End of Target Acquisition Block ------------------------------------

     Exposure_Number: 4                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/RD
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G270H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 642.72S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2

        ! EXPAND
        ! MAXimum DURation [<time> | <%>]
        ! MINimum DURation [<time> | <%>]
        ! NO SPLIT
        ! PHASE <number1[0,1]> TO <number2[0,1]>
        ! SEQuence <exp-list> NON-INTerruptible

            Comments: Detailed observing plan is likely to change when 
actual target is ID'd. These exposures are guidelines only.


     Exposure_Number: 5                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/RD
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G400H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 401.7S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2

            Comments:

     Exposure_Number: 6                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G130H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 401.7S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                     !EXPAND

            Comments: G130H is where the most interesting lines are. Expand
this exposure preferentially.


     Exposure_Number: 7                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G190H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 401.7S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2

            Comments:


     Exposure_Number: 8                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G160L
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=2.0 
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 18M
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                       MAX DUR 18M
                       NO SPLIT

            Comments: Check Wavelength range for restricted readout. This 
exposure is for the echo-mapping experiment. Need the high telemetry rate, and 
onboard tape recorder. Only space for 18M of data on the tape recorder 
( CAL/FOS 124)


!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
! END OF FOURTH VISIT GROUP
!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------


!------------------------------------------------------------------------------
! VISIT FIVE 60 DAYS AFTER VISIT ONE
! V=14.63, E(B-V)=0.3
!------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Visit_Number: 5
Visit_Requirements:                                     ! Section 7.1
         AFTER 1 BY 55D to 65D          
         ON HOLD 
         ORIENT 30D TO 29D FROM NOMINAL

! Uncomment or copy visit level special requirements needed
! Most of these requirements (including ORIENT) will limit scheduling

  On_Hold_Comments:
                   This is a target of opportunity. Coordinates, fluxes, and
timing information are unknown until newly outbursting SXT triggers the
program. 

    Visit_Comments: 
                   Orientation 30 degrees from nominal to enable reuse of
these guide stars in subsequent visits. Need to check sign of the orientation
offset from nominal after the target coordinates and date of the visit are
known.

! ------- TARGET ACQUISITION FROM SCRATCH -----------------------------------
!
! After AE-AQR ACQ/PEAK in FOS instrument handbook and conversation with 
! Tony Keyes. Need to recheck that this is the scan pattern we really desire. 
! Carefully consider accuracy / Ohead tradeoff

     Exposure_Number: 1                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: ACQ/PEAK
            Aperture: 4.3
          Sp_Element: MIRROR
          Wavelength: 
 Optional_Parameters: SCAN-STEP-X=1.204
                      SEARCH-SIZE-X=3
                      SEARCH-SIZE-Y=1
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 2.44S
Special_Requirements:                                    ! Section 7.2
                     ONBOARD ACQ FOR 2
                     NO SPLIT
            Comments: 1st stage acq/peak. ACQ/PEAK using red side needs
shorter exposures, but side switch is quicker BL -> RD. FOS/RD exp time 1.17s. 
Exposure times calculated for 10,000 counts,


     Exposure_Number: 2                  ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: ACQ/PEAK
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: MIRROR
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: SCAN-STEP-X=0.602
                      SCAN-STEP-Y=0.602
                      SEARCH-SIZE-X=2
                      SEARCH-SIZE-Y=6
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 2.53S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                     ONBOARD ACQ FOR 3
                     NO SPLIT
            Comments: 2nd stage acq/peak. FOS/RD exp time 1.21s. Exposure times 
calculated for 10,000 counts,


! This third stage scan data derived from notes from conversation
! with Tony Keyes 3-aug-94. 4x4 in 0.5 aperture -> 0.11" uncertainty
! in x and y => 0.16" uncertainty in pointing. Will give us ~ 5%
! spectrophot in 1.0 aperture. 
!
! Is this a good idea?


     Exposure_Number: 3                  ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: ACQ/PEAK
            Aperture: 0.5
          Sp_Element: MIRROR
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: SCAN-STEP-X=0.207
                      SCAN-STEP-Y=0.207
                      SEARCH-SIZE-X=4
                      SEARCH-SIZE-Y=4
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 2.72S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                     ONBOARD ACQ FOR 4
                     NO SPLIT
            Comments: 3rd stage acq/peak. FOS/BL exp time 1.30s. Exposure times 
calculated for 10,000 counts,

 
! -------- End of Target Acquisition Block ------------------------------------



     Exposure_Number: 4                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G130H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 716.88S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                     EXPAND
                     NO SPLIT

            Comments: G130H is where the most interesting lines are. Expand
this exposure preferentially. No split to keep the Ohed out of target acq orbit.


     Exposure_Number: 5                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G190H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 401.7S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2

            Comments:


     Exposure_Number: 6                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G160L
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=2.0 
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 14M
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                       MAX DUR 18M
                       NO SPLIT

            Comments: Check Wavelength range for restricted readout. This 
exposure is for the echo-mapping experiment. Need the high telemetry rate, and 
onboard tape recorder. Only space for 18M of data on the tape recorder 
( CAL/FOS 124)

     Exposure_Number: 7                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/RD
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G270H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 1198.92S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                     NO SPLIT

        ! EXPAND
        ! MAXimum DURation [<time> | <%>]
        ! MINimum DURation [<time> | <%>]
        ! NO SPLIT
        ! PHASE <number1[0,1]> TO <number2[0,1]>
        ! SEQuence <exp-list> NON-INTerruptible

            Comments: Detailed observing plan is likely to change when 
actual target is ID'd. These exposures are guidelines only. No split to
keep grating change Ohed in Occultation.


     Exposure_Number: 8                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/RD
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G400H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 599.46S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2

            Comments:


     Exposure_Number: 9                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/RD
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: PRISM
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 358.44S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                      NO SPLIT

            Comments:

!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
! END OF FIFTH VISIT GROUP
!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------


!------------------------------------------------------------------------------
! VISIT SIX, 90 DAYS AFTER VISIT ONE
! V=15.44, E(B-V)=0.3
!------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Visit_Number: 6
Visit_Requirements:                                     ! Section 7.1
         AFTER 1 BY 85D to 95D 
         ON HOLD 
         SAME ORIENT AS 5

  On_Hold_Comments:
                   This is a target of opportunity. Coordinates, fluxes, and
timing information are unknown until newly outbursting SXT triggers the
program. 

    Visit_Comments: 
                   Reuse same guide stars as Visit 5. Check posn with
4x4 ACQ/PEAK. 

 
! -------- Target Acquisition Block --------------------------------------------

! This third stage scan data derived from notes from conversation
! with Tony Keyes 3-aug-94. 4x4 in 0.5 aperture -> 0.11" uncertainty
! in x and y => 0.16" uncertainty in pointing. Will give us ~ 5%
! spectrophot in 1.0 aperture. 
!

     Exposure_Number: 3                  ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/RD
              Opmode: ACQ/PEAK
            Aperture: 0.5
          Sp_Element: MIRROR
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: SCAN-STEP-X=0.207
                      SCAN-STEP-Y=0.207
                      SEARCH-SIZE-X=4
                      SEARCH-SIZE-Y=4
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 2.73S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                     ONBOARD ACQ FOR 4
                     NO SPLIT
            Comments: acq/peak to check position after reacquiring Visit 5's
guide stars. FOS/BL exposure time 5.73s. Exposures calculated for 10,000 counts.
 
! -------- End of Target Acquisition Block ------------------------------------

     Exposure_Number: 4                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/RD
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G270H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 642.72S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                      NO SPLIT

        ! EXPAND
        ! MAXimum DURation [<time> | <%>]
        ! MINimum DURation [<time> | <%>]
        ! NO SPLIT
        ! PHASE <number1[0,1]> TO <number2[0,1]>
        ! SEQuence <exp-list> NON-INTerruptible

            Comments: Detailed observing plan is likely to change when 
actual target is ID'd. These exposures are guidelines only. NO SPLIT to
keep grating change Ohed out of target acq orbit.


     Exposure_Number: 5                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/RD
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G400H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 401.7S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2

            Comments:

     Exposure_Number: 6                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G130H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 1062.96S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2

            Comments: G130H is where the most interesting lines are. Expand
this exposure preferentially.


     Exposure_Number: 7                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G190H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 642.72S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2

            Comments:



!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
! END OF SIXTH VISIT GROUP
!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------


!------------------------------------------------------------------------------
! VISIT SEVEN 120 DAYS AFTER VISIT ONE
! V=16.25, E(B-V)=0.3
!------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Visit_Number: 7
Visit_Requirements:                                     ! Section 7.1
         AFTER 1 BY 115D to 125D          
         ON HOLD 
         ORIENT 30D TO 29D FROM NOMINAL

! Uncomment or copy visit level special requirements needed
! Most of these requirements (including ORIENT) will limit scheduling

  On_Hold_Comments:
                   This is a target of opportunity. Coordinates, fluxes, and
timing information are unknown until newly outbursting SXT triggers the
program. 

    Visit_Comments: 
                   Orientation 30 degrees from nominal to enable reuse of
these guide stars in subsequent visits. Need to check sign of the orientation
offset from nominal after the target coordinates and date of the visit are
known.

! ------- TARGET ACQUISITION FROM SCRATCH -----------------------------------
!
! After AE-AQR ACQ/PEAK in FOS instrument handbook and conversation with 
! Tony Keyes. Need to recheck that this is the scan pattern we really desire. 
! Carefully consider accuracy / Ohead tradeoff

     Exposure_Number: 1                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/RD
              Opmode: ACQ/PEAK
            Aperture: 4.3
          Sp_Element: MIRROR
          Wavelength: 
 Optional_Parameters: SCAN-STEP-X=1.204
                      SEARCH-SIZE-X=3
                      SEARCH-SIZE-Y=1
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 5.19S
Special_Requirements:                                    ! Section 7.2
                     ONBOARD ACQ FOR 2
                     NO SPLIT
            Comments: 1st stage acq/peak. FOS/BL exposure time 10.86s. Exposures
calculated for 10,000 counts.


     Exposure_Number: 2                  ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/RD
              Opmode: ACQ/PEAK
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: MIRROR
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: SCAN-STEP-X=0.602
                      SCAN-STEP-Y=0.602
                      SEARCH-SIZE-X=2
                      SEARCH-SIZE-Y=6
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 5.40S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                     ONBOARD ACQ FOR 3
                     NO SPLIT
            Comments: 2nd stage acq/peak. FOS/BL exposure time 11.27s. Exposures
calculated for 10,000 counts.


! This third stage scan data derived from notes from conversation
! with Tony Keyes 3-aug-94. 4x4 in 0.5 aperture -> 0.11" uncertainty
! in x and y => 0.16" uncertainty in pointing. Will give us ~ 5%
! spectrophot in 1.0 aperture. 
!
! Is this a good idea?


     Exposure_Number: 3                  ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/RD
              Opmode: ACQ/PEAK
            Aperture: 0.5
          Sp_Element: MIRROR
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: SCAN-STEP-X=0.207
                      SCAN-STEP-Y=0.207
                      SEARCH-SIZE-X=4
                      SEARCH-SIZE-Y=4
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 5.77S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                     ONBOARD ACQ FOR 4
                     NO SPLIT
            Comments: 3rd stage acq/peak. FOS/BL exposure time 12.09s. Exposures
calculated for 10,000 counts.

 
! -------- End of Target Acquisition Block ------------------------------------

     Exposure_Number: 4                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/RD
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G270H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 642.72S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                      NO SPLIT

        ! EXPAND
        ! MAXimum DURation [<time> | <%>]
        ! MINimum DURation [<time> | <%>]
        ! NO SPLIT
        ! PHASE <number1[0,1]> TO <number2[0,1]>
        ! SEQuence <exp-list> NON-INTerruptible

            Comments: Detailed observing plan is likely to change when 
actual target is ID'd. These exposures are guidelines only.


     Exposure_Number: 5                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/RD
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G400H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 642.72S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2

            Comments: want the side switch overhead to eat into the RD side 
orbit, not the blue side.


     Exposure_Number: 6                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/RD
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: PRISM
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 401.7S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                     NO SPLIT

            Comments: Side switch. Unused visibility in this orbit forces 
FOS RECON Ohed into this orbit rather than next. FINE TUNING NEEDED to maximise
exposures in this orbit, w/out encroaching on next orbit.


     Exposure_Number: 7                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G130H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 1680.96S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                     EXPAND

            Comments: G130H is where the most interesting lines are. Expand
this exposure preferentially.


     Exposure_Number: 8                   ! Section 6.5
         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
              Config: FOS/BL
              Opmode: RAPID
            Aperture: 1.0
          Sp_Element: G190H
          Wavelength:
 Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
Number_of_Iterations: 1
   Time_Per_Exposure: 599.46S
Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
                     NO SPLIT

            Comments:




!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
! END OF SEVENTH VISIT GROUP
!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

! Cut last visit as a preliminary modification to get down to 22 orbits.
!!------------------------------------------------------------------------------
!! VISIT EIGHT, 150 DAYS AFTER VISIT ONE
!! V=17.08, E(B-V)=0.3
!!------------------------------------------------------------------------------
!      Visit_Number: 8
!Visit_Requirements:                                     ! Section 7.1
!         AFTER 1 BY 145D TO 155D
!         ON HOLD 
!         SAME ORIENT AS 7
!
!  On_Hold_Comments:
!                   This is a target of opportunity. Coordinates, fluxes, and
!timing information are unknown until newly outbursting SXT triggers the
!program. 
!
!    Visit_Comments: 
!                   Reuse same guide stars as Visit 7. Check posn with
!4x4 ACQ/PEAK. 
!
! 
!! -------- Target Acquisition Block --------------------------------------------
!
!! This third stage scan data derived from notes from conversation
!! with Tony Keyes 3-aug-94. 4x4 in 0.5 aperture -> 0.11" uncertainty
!! in x and y => 0.16" uncertainty in pointing. Will give us ~ 5%
!! spectrophot in 1.0 aperture. 
!!
!
!     Exposure_Number: 3                  ! Section 6.5
!         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
!              Config: FOS/RD
!              Opmode: ACQ/PEAK
!            Aperture: 0.5
!          Sp_Element: MIRROR
!          Wavelength:
! Optional_Parameters: SCAN-STEP-X=0.207
!                      SCAN-STEP-Y=0.207
!                      SEARCH-SIZE-X=4
!                      SEARCH-SIZE-Y=4
!Number_of_Iterations: 1
!   Time_Per_Exposure: 12.40S
!Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
!                     ONBOARD ACQ FOR 4
!                     NO SPLIT
!            Comments: acq/peak to check position after reacquiring Visit 7's
!guide stars. FOS/BL exposure time 26.0s. Exposure times calculated for 10,000
!counts.
! 
!! -------- End of Target Acquisition Block ------------------------------------
!
!     Exposure_Number: 4                   ! Section 6.5
!         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
!              Config: FOS/RD
!              Opmode: RAPID
!            Aperture: 1.0
!          Sp_Element: G270H
!          Wavelength:
! Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
!Number_of_Iterations: 1
!   Time_Per_Exposure: 401.7S
!Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
!
!        ! EXPAND
!        ! MAXimum DURation [<time> | <%>]
!        ! MINimum DURation [<time> | <%>]
!        ! NO SPLIT
!        ! PHASE <number1[0,1]> TO <number2[0,1]>
!        ! SEQuence <exp-list> NON-INTerruptible
!
!            Comments: Detailed observing plan is likely to change when 
!actual target is ID'd. These exposures are guidelines only.
!
!
!     Exposure_Number: 5                   ! Section 6.5
!         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
!              Config: FOS/RD
!              Opmode: RAPID
!            Aperture: 1.0
!          Sp_Element: G400H
!          Wavelength:
! Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
!Number_of_Iterations: 1
!   Time_Per_Exposure: 401.7S
!Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
!
!            Comments:
!
!     Exposure_Number: 6                   ! Section 6.5
!         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
!              Config: FOS/BL
!              Opmode: RAPID
!            Aperture: 1.0
!          Sp_Element: G130H
!          Wavelength:
! Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
!Number_of_Iterations: 1
!   Time_Per_Exposure: 2397.84S
!Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
!                     EXPAND
!                     NO SPLIT
!
!            Comments: Need 59M for 100 counts/A at 1300A. This gets close.
!
!
!     Exposure_Number: 7                   ! Section 6.5
!         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
!              Config: FOS/BL
!              Opmode: RAPID
!            Aperture: 1.0
!          Sp_Element: G190H
!          Wavelength:
! Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=6.18
!Number_of_Iterations: 1
!   Time_Per_Exposure: 1322.52S
!Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
!                     EXPAND
!
!            Comments: 22m gives 100 counts/ A at 1900A.
!
!
!     Exposure_Number: 8                   ! Section 6.5
!         Target_Name: X-Ray-Transient
!              Config: FOS/BL
!              Opmode: RAPID
!            Aperture: 1.0
!          Sp_Element: PRISM
!          Wavelength:
! Optional_Parameters: READ-TIME=2.0 
!Number_of_Iterations: 1
!   Time_Per_Exposure: 599.46S
!Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
!                       NO SPLIT
!                       MAX DUR 12M
!
!            Comments: 
!
!
!!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
!! END OF EIGHTH VISIT GROUP
!!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Data_Distribution                       ! Defaults indicated; change if desired

         Medium:        8MM             ! 8MM or 6250BPI or 1600BPI
Blocking_Factor:        10              ! 10 or 1
                                        ! Only astronomers with very old 9-
                                        ! track tape drives should consider
                                        ! a blocking factor of 1

        Ship_To:        PI_Address      ! STSCI or PI_Address or <free-text>
                                        ! PI Address from Phase I is:
                                        !
                                                   Box 46, Pupin Hall,
                                                   538 W. 120th St, New York,
                                                   NY 10027
                                        !
                                        !
       Ship_Via:        UPS  OVERNIGHT  ! UPS (2-day) or OVERNIGHT
                  ! ship each visit ASAP
                                        ! Overnight shipping done at PI expense

Recipient_Email:                        ! Needed if Ship_To: is not PI_Address
                                        ! <free-text>

! Let us know what you think of this template and software!
! Please send a list of your likes and dislikes to your Program Coordinator

!Calibration_Justification:              ! Move appropriate text from Real_Time_Justification
!
!      Additional_Comments:
!
!
!Fixed_Targets                           ! Section 5.1
!  Target_Number:
!    Target_Name:
!Alternate_Names:
!    Description:
!       Position:                        ! Most common specification format is
!                                        ! RA=0H 0M 0.00S +/- 0S,
!                                        ! DEC=0D 0' 0.0" +/- 0",
!                                        ! PLATE-ID=0000
!        Equinox:
!        RV_or_Z:
!          RA_PM:                        ! Units are seconds of time per year
!         Dec_PM:                        ! Units are seconds of arc per year
!          Epoch:
!Annual_Parallax:
!           Flux:                        ! Include at least V and B-V
!       Comments:
!
!
!Solar_System_Targets                    ! Section 5.2
!  Target_Number:
!    Target_Name:
!    Description:
!        Level_1:                        ! Satellite of Sun
!        Level_2:                        ! Satellite of Level_1
!        Level_3:                        ! Satellite of Level_2
!   Ephem_Uncert:                        ! Needed for REQ EPHEM CORR sp req
!     Acq_Uncert:                        ! Needed for SAVE and USE OFFSET sp reqs
!         Window:
!           Flux:                        ! Include at least V and B-V
!       Comments:
!
!
!Generic_Targets                         ! Section 5.3
!  Target_Number:
!    Target_Name:
!    Description:
!       Criteria:
!           Flux:
!       Comments:
!
!
!Scan_Data                               ! Appendix B
!    Scan_Number:
!       FGS_Scan:
!  Cont_or_Dwell:
!   Dwell_Points:
!     Dwell_Secs:
!     Scan_Width:
!    Scan_Length:
!    Sides_Angle:
!   Number_Lines:
!      Scan_Rate:
!  First_Line_PA:
!     Scan_Frame:
!  Length_Offset:
!   Width_Offset:
!
!
!! This is a template for a single visit containing a single exposure
!! Repeat exposure and visit blocks as needed
!
!Visits                                  ! Section 6
!      Visit_Number:
!Visit_Requirements:                     ! Section 7.1
!
!! Uncomment or copy visit level special requirements needed
!! Most of these requirements (including ORIENT) will limit scheduling
!
!        ! PCS MODE [Fine | Gyro]
!        ! GUIDing TOLerance <angle>
!        ! DROP TO GYRO IF NECESSARY [NO REACQuisition]
!        ! ORIENTation <angle1> TO <angle2>
!        ! ORIENTation <angle1> TO <angle2> FROM <visit>
!        ! ORIENTation <angle1> TO <angle2> FROM NOMINAL
!        ! SAME ORIENTation AS <visit>
!        ! CVZ
!        ! PARallel
!        ! SCHEDulability <percentage>
!        ! AFTER <visit> [BY <time1> [TO <time2>]]
!        ! AFTER <date>
!        ! BEFORE <date>
!        ! BETWEEN <date1> AND <date2>
!        ! GROUP <visit-list> WITHIN <time>
!        ! PERIOD <time> AND ZERO-PHASE <date>
!        ! SEQ <visit-list> WITHIN <time>
!        ! ON HOLD [FOR <visit-list>]
!
!  On_Hold_Comments:
!    Visit_Comments:
!
!     Exposure_Number:                   ! Section 6.5
!         Target_Name:
!              Config:
!              Opmode:
!            Aperture:
!          Sp_Element:
!          Wavelength:
! Optional_Parameters:
!Number_of_Iterations:
!   Time_Per_Exposure:
!Special_Requirements:                   ! Section 7.2
!
!! Uncomment or copy exposure level special requirements needed
!
!        ! INTeractive ACQuisition FOR <exp-list>
!        ! ONBOARD ACQuisition FOR <exp-list>
!        ! SAVE OFFSET <id>
!        ! USE OFFSET <id>
!        ! POSition TARGet <x-value>,<y-value>
!        ! SAME POSition AS <exp>
!        ! DO FOR TARGets <targ-list>    ! FGS only
!        ! PARallel WITH <exp>
!        ! GROUP-FGS <exp-list> WITHIN <time>
!        ! SPATIAL SCAN <#> [<exp-list> | SINGLE-EXP ]
!        ! RT ANALYSIS [FOR <exp-list>]
!        ! REQuires UPLINK
!        ! REQuires EPHEMeris CORRection <id>
!        ! END ORBIT
!        ! EXPAND
!        ! LOW-SKY
!        ! MAXimum DURation [<time> | <%>]
!        ! MINimum DURation [<time> | <%>]
!        ! NO SPLIT
!        ! PHASE <number1[0,1]> TO <number2[0,1]>
!        ! SEQuence <exp-list> NON-INTerruptible
!        ! SHADOW
!
!            Comments:
!
!Data_Distribution                       ! Defaults indicated; change if desired
!
!         Medium:        8MM             ! 8MM or 6250BPI or 1600BPI
!Blocking_Factor:        10              ! 10 or 1
!                                        ! Only astronomers with very old 9-
!                                        ! track tape drives should consider
!                                        ! a blocking factor of 1
!
!        Ship_To:        PI_Address      ! STSCI or PI_Address or <free-text>
!                                        ! PI Address from Phase I is:
!                                        !
!                                                 !  Box 46, Pupin Hall
!                                                 !  538 W. 120th St
!                                                 !  New York
!                                                 !  NY 10027
!                                        !
!                                        !
!       Ship_Via:        UPS             ! UPS (2-day) or OVERNIGHT
!                                        ! Overnight shipping done at PI expense
!
!Recipient_Email:                        ! Needed if Ship_To: is not PI_Address
!                                        ! <free-text>
!
!! Let us know what you think of this template and software!
!! Please send a list of your likes and dislikes to your Program Coordinator
!