6432(  6) - 03/13/96 07:25  - [  1]

    PROPOSAL FOR HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE OBSERVATIONS   ST ScI Use Only
                                                       ID:      6432
                                                       Version: 6
                                                       Check-in Date: 13-Mar-1996
                                                                      07:22:47

1.Proposal Title:
Ly-alpha  forest clouds at intermediate redshifts z=0.8 to 1.4 in the new double QSO
HS 1216+5032
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2. Scientific Category   3. Proposal For  4. Cycle
QSO Absorption Lines        GO               6
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5. Investigators
                                                                                     Contact?
    PI: Prof. D. Reimers                  Hamburger Sternwarte
   CoI: Dr. H.-J. Hagen                   Hamburger Sternwarte                          Y
   CoI: Dr. J. Bergeron                   European Southern Observatory, Munich         N
   CoI: Dr. A. Smette                     University of Groningen                       N

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6. Abstract

We propose to observe spectroscopically both components of the new double QSO HS
1216+5032 (z=1.43, d=9.1") with the FOS in high resolution in the range 2200 to
3270Angstrom with the aim to measure transverse dimensions of Ly-alpha forest clouds
in the in this respect unexplored redshift range z=0.8 to 1.4 for which this QSO
pair is an excellent target with a linear separation of 80 h_50^ -1 kpc. This double
QSO recently discovered by the Hamburg survey is particularly well suited for a Ly-
alpha forest study since it samples Ly-alpha clouds on a scale slightly smaller than
the expected characteristic cloud sizes. Identification and spectroscopy of possible
parent galaxies at z~1 from the ground combined with FOS data will yield 2-
dimensional information on Ly-alpha clouds for the first time.
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                                                6432(  6) - 03/13/96 07:25  - [  2]

  Observations Description
  ------------------------

     We propose to take high-resolution spectra of both components with the FOS
     G270H. With an estimated flux >= 10^-15 erg/cm^2/s/Angstrom at 2400Angstrom for
     component A a S/N>=20 is reached in 22 min for Lambda>2400Angstrom (1 orbit). ,
     Component B is about a factor of 6 to 7 fainter than A which requires about 140
     min. exposure time or 4 orbits. Altogether 5 orbits are necessary to cover both
     objects with a S/N>=20 for Lambda>2400Angstrom.

  Real Time Justification
  -----------------------

     None. Medium resolution spectroscopy with DeltaLambda~2Angstrom covering the
     optical from 3300 to 6700Angstrom will be conducted with the Calar Alto 3.5m
     telescope (accepted for March 96). Deep imaging and spectroscopy of the QSO
     environment will be applied for at the CFHT 4m telescope for spring 96 (J.
     Bergeron).

  Calibration Justification
  -------------------------


  Additional Comments
  -------------------

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  Data Distribution

  Media:           8MM
  Blocking Factor: 10
  Ship To:         PI_Address
  Ship Via:        UPS
  Email:                                                              ,
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                                                6432(  6) - 03/13/96 07:25  - [  3]

TARGET LIST    a) Fixed Targets
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Tar|   Target   |         Target        |            Target              |Coord   | Radial |             Flux data
No |    Name    |       Description     |           Position             |Eqnx    |  Vel.  |
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1   HS-          GALAXY,QSO,             RA=12H 18M 41.12S +/-            J2000    Z = 1.45 B = 17.0
    1216+5032A                           0.05S,DEC=50D 15' 36.4" +/-                        F(3000)=10+/-3e-16
                                         0.5", PLATE-ID=00LK

2   HS-          GALAXY,QSO,             RA=12H 18M 40.62S +/-            J2000    Z = 1.45 B = 19.0
    1216+5032B                           0.05S,DEC=50D 15' 44.2" +/-                        F(3000)=2+/-1e-16
                                         0.5", PLATE-ID=00LK

                                                6432(  6) - 03/13/96 07:25  - [  4]

Visit: 10
     Visit Requirements:  <none>
     On Hold Comments:    <none>
     Additional Comments: <none>


Exposures
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Exposure|   Target  |Instr | Oper. | Aper  |Spectral|Central|   Optional    |Num|  Time |               Special
 Number |    Name   |Config| Mode  |or FOV |Element |Waveln.|  Parameters   |Exp|       |             Requirements
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11       HS-         FOS/RD ACQ/BIN 4.3     MIRROR                           1   12S     ONBOARD ACQ FOR 12-19
         1216+5032A         ARY
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12       HS-         FOS/RD ACCUM   4.3     G270H                            1   33M
         1216+5032A
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19       HS-         FOS/RD ACCUM   4.3     G270H                            1   183M
         1216+5032B
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                                                6432(  6) - 03/13/96 07:25  - [  5]

            Summary Form for Proposal  6432

  Item                         Used in this proposal
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  Configurations               FOS/RD
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  Opmodes                      ACQ/BINARY ACCUM
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  Proposal Category            GO
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  Scientific Category          QSO Absorption Lines
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  Special Requirements         ONBOARD ACQ FOR 12-19
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  Spectral Elements            MIRROR G270H
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  Target Names                 HS-1216+5032A HS-1216+5032B
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