!  File:  4945C.PROP
!  Database:  PEPDB
!  Date:  23-FEB-1994:11:46:32

coverpage:

  title_1:         PERIODIC VARIATIONS IN DQ HERCULIS STARS - CYC2HIGH
    sci_cat:       STELLAR ASTROPHYSICS
    sci_subcat:    SUBLUMINOUS STARS
    proposal_for:  GTO/HSP
    cont_id:       1090
    pi_fname:      ROBERT
    pi_mi:         C.
    pi_lname:      BLESS
    pi_inst:       WISCONSIN, UNIVERSITY OF
    pi_country:    USA
    pi_phone:      (608) 262-1715
    keywords_1:    CATACLYSMIC VARIABLE STARS
    hours_pri:     5.67
    num_pri:       9
! end of coverpage

abstract:

    line_1:        The DQ Herculis Stars are cataclysmic variables
    line_2:        showing rapid, strictly periodic luminosity
    line_3:        variations at either optical or X-ray wavelengths,
    line_4:        and usually both. The periods range from 33 sec in
    line_5:        AE AQR through 71 sec in DQ Her to 18690 sec in TV
    line_6:        Col. The cataclysmic variables are all close binary
    line_7:        stars consisting of a late-type star transferring
    line_8:        mass to its companion white dwarf star. The white
    line_9:        dwarf in the DQ Her stars is magnetized. The
    line_10:       periodicities of the DQ Her stars are caused by
    line_11:       rotation of the magnetized, acreting white dwarf. We
    line_12:       propose to observe the DQ Her stars at ultraviolet
    line_13:       wavelengths using the high speed photometer on the
    line_14:       space telescope. The purpose of the observations is
    line_15:       to investigate the physics of accretion onto compact
    line_16:       stars.  Revision History: Received on RPS 9/1/89;
    line_17:       Added to SCCS 9/5/89 RPSS V7.2 remote & local; Typos
    line_18:       corrected; Added data-fmt - SALM 9/7/89 Updated text
    line_19:       - SALM 9/28/89;  Moved 5 targ to cycle 2 - SALM
    line_20:       2/12/90 Switched 1 targ in cycles 1 & 2 - SALM

!
! end of abstract

general_form_proposers:

  lname:           WHITE
    fname:         RICHARD
    mi:            L.
    inst:          SPACE TELESCOPE SCIENCE INSTITUTE
    country:       USA

!

  lname:           BLESS
    fname:         ROBERT
    mi:            C.
    inst:          WISCONSIN, UNIVERSITY OF
    country:       USA

!

  lname:           DOLAN
    fname:         JOSEPH
    mi:            F.
    inst:          NASA, GODDARD SPACE FLIGHT CENTER
    country:       USA

!

  lname:           ELLIOT
    fname:         JAMES
    mi:            L.
    inst:          MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
    country:       USA

!

  lname:           ROBINSON
    fname:         EDWARD
    mi:            L.
    inst:          TEXAS, UNIVERSITY OF
    country:       USA

!

  lname:           VAN CITTERS
    fname:         G.
    mi:            W.
    inst:          NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION
    country:       USA

!
! end of general_form_proposers block

general_form_text:

  question:        3
    section:       1
    line_1:        The phases and amplitudes of the pulsations of the
    line_2:        DQ Her stars usually vary with orbital phase. It is
    line_3:        critically important to know how they vary to
    line_4:        interpret the pulsations properly. Observations over
    line_5:        at least one entire orbit are necessary to define
    line_6:        these variations, and, since each star is different,
    line_7:        all the stars should be observed. Therefore, we will
    line_8:        observe each of the DQ Her stars (except AE Aqr,
    line_9:        whose orbital period is exceptionally long) for a
    line_10:       length of time equal to one orbital period. The
    line_11:       total observing time will be 35 hours. The
    line_12:       appropriate filters to use are the continuum filters
    line_13:       at 1350 A and 2400 A in the prism pair of filters,
    line_14:       and the appropriate integration times are 1/2 second
    line_15:       per pair.  Cycle 0: 1 Cycle 1: remainder

!

  question:        4
    section:       1
    line_1:        The periodic variations exhibited by the DQ Herculis
    line_2:        stars in the optical regime may be of a
    line_3:        substantially larger amplitude in the ultraviolet
    line_4:        region accessible for ST. The funneling of the
    line_5:        accretion flows onto the magnetic poles produces
    line_6:        regions which are substantially hotter, and thus
    line_7:        more luminous, in the ultraviolet than accretion
    line_8:        processes in the absence of fields. The ultraviolet
    line_9:        photometry may also actually detect the presence of
    line_10:       the underlying white dwarf as well.

!

  question:        13
    section:       1
    line_1:        A program of high speed ultraviolet photometry of
    line_2:        the DQ Herculis stars (the intermediate polars) is
    line_3:        proposed to search for the ultraviolet counterparts
    line_4:        of the rapid, periodic variations previously seen in
    line_5:        the optical and X-ray regions. The observations will
    line_6:        help to outline the process of viscous accretion in
    line_7:        the presence of strong magnetic fields.

!
!end of general form text

general_form_address:

  lname:           ROBINSON
    fname:         EDWARD
    mi:            L.
    category:      CON
    inst:          UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS
    addr_1:        DEPARTMENT OF ASTRONOMY
    city:          AUSTIN
    state:         TX
    zip:           78712
    country:       USA
    phone:         (512) 471-3401

!

  lname:           BLESS
    fname:         ROBERT
    mi:            C.
    category:      PI
    inst:          UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN
    addr_1:        WASHBURN OBSERVATORY
    addr_2:        475 N. CHARTER STREET
    city:          MADISON
    state:         WI
    zip:           53706
    country:       USA
    phone:         (608) 262-1715

!
! end of general_form_address records

fixed_targets:

    targnum:       1
    name_1:        DQ-HER
    descr_1:       VARIABLE STAR
    descr_2:       INTERACTING BINARY
    pos_1:         RA = 18H 7M 30.22S +/- .5",
    pos_2:         DEC = +45D 51' 30.9" +/- .5"
    equinox:       2000
    pm_or_par:     NO
    plate_req:     NO
    comment_1:     POSREF = ROBINSON
    fluxnum_1:     1
    fluxval_1:     V = 16 +/- 1

!
! end of fixed targets

! No solar system records found

! No generic target records found

exposure_logsheet:

    linenum:       1.500
    targname:      DQ-HER
    config:        HSP/UV1
    opmode:        ACQ
    num_exp:       1
    time_per_exp:  72S
    fluxnum_1:     1
    priority:      2
    param_1:       DATA-FORMAT=WORD,
    req_1:         ONBOARD ACQUISITION FOR 2;
    req_2:         CYCLE 3 / 1.5-2;
    req_3:         PCS MODE FINE / 1.500-2.000;

!

    linenum:       2.000
    targname:      DQ-HER
    config:        HSP/UV1
    opmode:        SINGLE
    aperture:      1.0
    sp_element:    F220W
    num_exp:       1
    time_per_exp:  4.7H
    fluxnum_1:     ^
    priority:      ^
    param_1:       SAMPLE-TIME=0.07,
    comment_1:     FOR LINES 1.5-2, GAPS DUE TO EARTH
    comment_2:     OCCULTATION SHOULD BE MINIMIZED.

!
! end of exposure logsheet

! No scan data records found