! File: 3095C.PROP ! Database: PEPDB ! Date: 18-FEB-1994:16:47:51 coverpage: title_1: WHITE DWARF PULSATIONS AND DIFFUSION--INDUCED CN BURNING sci_cat: STELLAR ASTROPHYSICS proposal_for: EROS pi_fname: JOSEPH pi_lname: DOLAN pi_inst: STANFORD UNIVERSITY pi_country: USA pi_phone: (415)723-2464 keywords_1: WHITE DWARFS: PULSATIONS hours_pri: 1.00 num_pri: 1 realtime: N ! end of coverpage abstract: line_1: We propose to observe the DA-type white dwarf Sirius B to search for non- line_2: radial pulsations which have been predicted and recently found in other line_3: classes of white dwarfs. Theory predicts that pulsations caused by line_4: diffusion-induced CN burning should exist in this class of white dwarf. line_5: Such pulsations would constitute useful probes of the internal structure line_6: of these stars, and may reveal the importance of nucleosynthesis in the line_7: white dwarf stage of stellar evolution. Pulsational activity, if found, line_8: may also be related to the controversial but possibly real color change of line_9: Sirius, from a recorded color of red in Ptolemy's time to its present blue- line_10: white color. In one scenario, a thermonuclear runaway would temporarily line_11: expand Sirius B to a red giant, followed by a return to the white dwarf line_12: stage. Regardless of the interpretation of its historical record, Sirius line_13: B is an ideal candidate in which to search for pulsations driven by line_14: diffusion-induced CN burning. line_15: REVISION HISTORY: Created base line version--BJW 9/11/90; ! ! end of abstract general_form_proposers: lname: DOLAN fname: JOSEPH mi: F. inst: STANFORD UNIVERSITY country: USA ! lname: BLESS fname: ROBERT mi: C. inst: WISCONSIN, UNIVERSITY OF country: USA ! ! end of general_form_proposers block general_form_text: question: 3 section: 1 line_1: The DA-type white dwarf Sirius B is proposed as a target. A 0.5 hour line_2: exposure will be taken with the HSP using the UV2 prism. Two filter line_3: bandpasses are used quasi-simultaneously: F145M, close to the wavelength line_4: of peak flux in the star (but longward of the broad Lyman alpha absorption line_5: line), and F262M, to allow us to derive color temperatures of the star line_6: through any pulsation. Integration time will be one second in one filter, line_7: then one second in the other, repeating throughout the observation. line_8: Multiple mode pulsations often interfere destructively, leading to intervals line_9: of very low amplitude variability. Each star will be observed twice to line_10: determine whether the amplitude of any pulsation is variable in time. ! !end of general form text general_form_address: lname: DOLAN fname: JOSEPH category: PI inst: STANFORD UNIVERSITY ! lname: DOLAN fname: JOSEPH mi: F. category: PI inst: STANFORD UNIVERSITY addr_1: DEPT. OF PHYSICS city: STANFORD state: CA zip: 94305 country: USA phone: (415)723-2464 ! lname: BLESS fname: ROBERT mi: C category: CON inst: UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN addr_1: SPACE ASTRONOMY LAB addr_2: 1150 UNIVERSITY AVE. city: MADISON state: WI zip: 53706 country: USA phone: (608)262-1715 ! ! end of general_form_address records fixed_targets: targnum: 1 name_1: SIRIUS-B pos_1: RA = 06H 42M 56.7S +/- 0.2S, pos_2: DEC = -16D 38' 46.4" +/- 0.3" equinox: 1950 fluxnum_1: 1 fluxval_1: V=8.5 ! ! end of fixed targets ! No solar system records found ! No generic target records found exposure_logsheet: linenum: 1.000 targname: SIRIUS-B config: HSP/UV2 opmode: ACQ num_exp: 1 time_per_exp: 4S fluxnum_1: 1 priority: 1 req_1: INT ACQ FOR 2; ! linenum: 2.000 targname: ^ config: HSP/UV2 opmode: PRISM aperture: 1.0 sp_element: F262M/F145M num_exp: 2 time_per_exp: 30M fluxnum_1: ^ priority: ^ comment_1: CLOSE BINARY. comment_2: USE MAXIMUM AMOUNT OF TIME comment_3: POSSIBLE IN TWO ORBITS. ! ! end of exposure logsheet ! No scan data records found