! File: 1088C.PROP ! Database: PEPDB ! Date: 16-FEB-1994:01:12:23 coverpage: title_1: SMALL SATELLITES IN THE URANIAN SYSTEM sci_cat: SOLAR SYSTEM sci_subcat: SATELLITES, RINGS proposal_for: GTO/HSP pi_fname: ROBERT pi_mi: C. pi_lname: BLESS pi_inst: WISCONSIN, UNIVERSITY OF pi_country: USA pi_phone: 608-262-1715 keywords_1: URANIAN SATELLITES, SATELLITE ORIBTS hours_pri: 7.00 num_pri: 1 hsp: X ! end of coverpage abstract: line_1: The Voyager investigation of the Saturnian and Jovian ring systems revealed the line_2: intimate relationship between the structure of the rings and small satellites line_3: that orbit within or near the rings. The long term stability of ring systems is line_4: now thought to depend upon a chain of resonances that stabilizes the ring line_5: particle orbits by linking them--though resonances--to small, nearby moons, line_6: whose orbits in turn are stabilized through resonance links to the large, outer line_7: satellites. Establishing these connections depends upon obtaining precise line_8: orbits for the small satellites. To explain the structure of the Uranian line_9: system, most are expecting Voyager to discover several shepherd satellites line_10: within the ring system, and perhaps some in orbit between mirauda and the line_11: epsilon ring. These satellites would have magnitudes within the range +20-+25 line_12: and have proven--so far--to be undetectable from Earth. We propose a series of line_13: exposures with one of the cameras to establish the orbits of those satellites line_14: that have important connections with the ring dynamics. ! ! end of abstract general_form_proposers: lname: ROBINSON fname: EDWARD mi: L. inst: TEXAS, UNIVERSITY OF country: USA ! lname: BLESS fname: ROBERT mi: C. inst: WISCONSIN, UNIVERSITY OF country: USA ! lname: VAN CITTERS fname: G. mi: W. inst: NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION country: USA ! lname: DOLAN fname: JOSEPH mi: F. inst: NASA, GODDARD SPACE FLIGHT CENTER country: USA ! lname: WHITE fname: RICHARD mi: L. inst: SPACE TELESCOPE SCIENCE INSTITUTE country: USA ! lname: ELLIOT fname: JAMES mi: L. inst: MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY country: USA ! ! end of general_form_proposers block general_form_text: question: 3 section: 1 line_1: We propose a series of about 20 exposures (with the FOC or WFC/PC, as line_2: appropriate), each about 20 minutes to establish the orbits of several small line_3: satellites. Cycle 1, depending on observations by the wide-field camera team. ! question: 4 section: 1 line_1: These satellites are undetectabel with ground-based observations. ! question: 7 section: 1 line_1: Data will be reduced and anlyzed at MIT with the VAX 11-750 belonging to the line_2: planetary astronomy group. ! question: 10 section: 1 line_1: TBD ! question: 13 section: 1 line_1: A series of exposures with one of the cameras would be used to establish line_2: precise orbits of any possible shepherd satellites of uranus that might be line_3: previously discovered by Voyager, HST, or ground-based observations. This line_4: program would be second epoch observations of the satellites, to be intiated line_5: after the wide-field camera team has completed their search for new satellites. line_6: The orbits of these satellites would have important connections with ring line_7: dynamics and long term stability of the ring system. ! !end of general form text general_form_address: lname: BLESS fname: ROBERT mi: C. category: PI inst: UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN addr_1: DEPARTMENT OF ASTRONOMY city: MADISON state: WI zip: 53706 country: USA ! lname: ELLIOT fname: JAMES mi: L. category: CON inst: MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY addr_1: BLDG. 54-422 city: CAMBRIDGE state: MA zip: 02139 country: USA phone: 617-253-6308 telex: 921473 MIT CAM ! ! end of general_form_address records ! No fixed target records found ! No solar system records found generic_targets: targnum_1: 1 name_1: URANUS-SAT descr_1: SMALL SATELLITE OF URANUS criteria_1: SMALL SATELLITE OF URANUS THAT HAS DYNAMICAL INFLUENCE ON THE criteria_2: RINGS fluxnum_1: 1 fluxval_1: V=23+/-3 ! ! end of generic targets exposure_logsheet: linenum: 1.000 targname: URANUS-SAT config: WFC opmode: IMAGE aperture: ALL-ND sp_element: F606W num_exp: 3 time_per_exp: 20M s_to_n: 20 fluxnum_1: 1 priority: 1 req_1: CYCLE 2/1-3; ! linenum: 2.000 targname: ^ config: ^ opmode: ^ aperture: ^ sp_element: ^ num_exp: 6 time_per_exp: ^ s_to_n: ^ fluxnum_1: ^ priority: 2 ! linenum: 3.000 targname: ^ config: ^ opmode: ^ aperture: ^ sp_element: ^ num_exp: 12 time_per_exp: ^ s_to_n: ^ fluxnum_1: ^ priority: 3 comment_1: REPEAT EXP.1 3 TIMES, EXP.2 6 TIMES, comment_2: EXP.3 12 TIMES. ! ! end of exposure logsheet ! No scan data records found