(Feb 1997 - updated 30 Jan 98)
We wish to remind observers that FOS instrumental sensitivity is a very steep function of wavelength shortward of 1200 Anstroms. Although instrumental sensitivity is determined to 3% accuracy in this region, this steep sensitivity gradient requires accurate knowledge of observed wavelengths to insure accurate flux calibration. Common instrumental uncertainties can produce important systematic errors in pipeline processing.
Both telescope pointing uncertainties and FOS filter-grating wheel (FGW) position uncertainties can affect observed FOS wavelengths. An error of 0.5 Angstroms or 2 pixels, produces little effect longward of 1200 A., but yields systematic photometric errors of 2% at 1180 A. and 4% at 1150 A. Larger miscenterings will yield proportionately larger systematic errors in this region. Target centering inaccuracies of only 0.15 arcsec or filter-grating wheel misalignment of 0.5 diodes will yield such 2 pixel offsets. Note that ACQ/BINARY alone is not sufficient to avoid pointing errors of this magnitude. The target acquisition strategies recommended in the FOS Handbook version 6 for programs requiring accurate photometry and/or wavelengths yield pointing accuracies of 0.04 arcsec (~0.5 pixels). Three-sigma FGW uncertainties are of the order of 1.2 pixels.
Observers with a need for accurate absolute or relative flux calibration in the 1150-1200 A. region should examine fiducials in the G130H spectral range, such as Lyman alpha absorption, to determine the degree of miscentering along dispersion. Since the pixel-positions of flat field features are not affected by target centering, any re-calibration should proceed normally through flat field correction (.c5 output products), next the spectrum should be shifted by the appropriate amount, and then flux calibrated.