*A*
A SEARCH
Angstrom unit
A
SEARCH
ampere
AA
SEARCH
Academic Affairs
AAS
SEARCH
American Astronomical Society
AB
SEARCH
Archive Branch (STScI)
ACE
SEARCH
Actuator Control Electronics
ACK
SEARCH
acknowldgement message (this is not an acronym)
ACPG
SEARCH
Astronomical Community Participation Group (STScI)
ACS
SEARCH
Actuator Control System
A/D
SEARCH
Analog to Digital
ADC
SEARCH
Analog to Digital Converter
ADOR
SEARCH
Astrometry and Design Operations Review
ADP
SEARCH
Automated Data Processing
AEDP
SEARCH
Astrometry and Engineering Data Processing
AFC
SEARCH
Arsenal FC
AGK3
SEARCH
Katalog der Astronomischen Gesellschaft 3
AH
SEARCH
ampere hours
AHU
SEARCH
Air Handling Unit
AIAA
SEARCH
American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics
AIPS
SEARCH
Astronomical Image Processing System
AJ
SEARCH
Astronomical Journal
AMU
SEARCH
Atomic mass unit
A/N
SEARCH
alphanumeric
ANSI
SEARCH
American National Standards Institute
AO
SEARCH
Announcement of Opportunity
AOC
SEARCH
Award of contract
AP
SEARCH
array processor
ApJ
SEARCH
Astrophysical Journal
APL
SEARCH
Applied Physics Laboratory (JHU)
APS
SEARCH
American Physical Society
APSB
SEARCH
Advance Planning Systems Branch
AR
SEARCH
Archival Researcher
ASAP
SEARCH
as soon as possible
ASCII
SEARCH
American Standard Code for Information Interchange
ASP
SEARCH
analog signal processor
ASP
SEARCH
Astronomical Society of the Pacific
AST
SEARCH
Astrometry (data class)
AST
SEARCH
Astrometry Science Team
ASW
SEARCH
address and synchronization word
AT
SEARCH
acceptance test
ATC
SEARCH
Absolute Time Command
AU
SEARCH
astronomical unit
AURA
SEARCH
Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc.
AVWG
SEARCH
Assembly and Verification Working Group
AXAF
SEARCH
Advanced X-ray Astronomical Facility
Az
SEARCH
azimuth
*B*
BAAS
SEARCH
Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society
BASD
SEARCH
Ball Aerospace Systems Division
BCD
SEARCH
binary coded decimal
BDF
SEARCH
block data format
BDEC
SEARCH
Bendix Field Engineering Corporation
BER
SEARCH
bit error rate
BeV
SEARCH
billion electron volts
B/L
SEARCH
baseline
BOD
SEARCH
board of directors
bpi
SEARCH
bits per 25.4mm
bps
SEARCH
bits per second
BPSK
SEARCH
binary phase shift keying
BRAVO
SEARCH
Back-End Redesign for Added Value for Observers
BTU
SEARCH
British Thermal Unit
B/W
SEARCH
black and white
BWI
SEARCH
Baltimore-Washington International Airport
*C*
C
SEARCH
degrees Celsius
CA
SEARCH
Coronagraphic Apodizer
C&A
SEARCH
calibration and analysis
CADC
SEARCH
Canadian Astronomical Data Center (Victoria BC)
CAMAC
SEARCH
Computer-Aided Measurement and Control
CAS
SEARCH
cost accounting standards
CASB
SEARCH
Catalogs And Survey Branch
CASE
SEARCH
computer aided software engineering
CBS
SEARCH
Contract and Business Services (STScI)
C/C
SEARCH
configuration control
CCB
SEARCH
Configuration Control Board
CCD
SEARCH
charge coupled device
CCIR
SEARCH
Consultative Committee on International Radio
CCITT
SEARCH
Consultative Committee on International Telegraph & Telephone
CCL
SEARCH
closed conference loop
CCR
SEARCH
configuration change request
CCTV
SEARCH
closed circuit television
CD
SEARCH
compact disc
CDBS
SEARCH
Calibration Data Base System
CDCA
SEARCH
Centre de Depoiullement des Cliches Astronimiques
CD-ROM
SEARCH
compact disc-read only memory
CDR
SEARCH
critical design review
C&DH
SEARCH
Control and Data Handling
CDR
SEARCH
Critical Design Review
CIT
SEARCH
California Institute of Technology (Pasadena, CA) (do not use CIT, use
Caltech)
CKSM
SEARCH
checksum
CL
SEARCH
command language (IRAF system level)
CM
SEARCH
configuration management
cm
SEARCH
centimeter
CMOS
SEARCH
complimentary metal oxide semiconductor
CM/QA
SEARCH
Configuration Management/Quality Assurance
CNS
SEARCH
Computing and Network Services (STScI)
CO
SEARCH
contracting officer
COB
SEARCH
close of business
CODMAC
SEARCH
Committee on Data Management and Computing
COSTAR
SEARCH
Corrective Optics Space Telescope Axial Replacement
CPAF
SEARCH
cost plus award fee
CPFF
SEARCH
cost plus fixed fee
CPI
SEARCH
characters per inch
CPI
SEARCH
Continuous Process Improvement
CPMF
SEARCH
cost plus management fee
CPMM
SEARCH
characters per millimeter
CPU
SEARCH
central processing unit
CRB
SEARCH
Change Review Board
CRC
SEARCH
cyclic redundancy check
CRT
SEARCH
cathode ray tube
CSAA
SEARCH
Committee on Space Astronomy and Astrophysics
CSC
SEARCH
Computer Sciences Corporation
CSI
SEARCH
Catalog of Stellar Identifications
CSLG
SEARCH
Campus-wide Software License Grants Program
CTA
SEARCH
Computer Technology Associates
CTE
SEARCH
charge transfer efficiency
CTIO
SEARCH
Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory (Chile)
CTWG
SEARCH
Calibration Targets Working Group
CU
SEARCH
calibration unit (avoid using as an abbreviation, often confused with central
unit, camera unit, command unit, etc.)
CV
SEARCH
cataclysmic variable star
CV
SEARCH
curriculum vitae
CVC
SEARCH
Current to Voltage Converter
CVZ
SEARCH
continuous viewing zone
CY
SEARCH
calendar year
*D*
SEARCH
digital to analog
DADS
SEARCH
Data Archive and Distribution System
DAO
SEARCH
Dominion Astrophysical Observatory (Victoria, BC, Canada)
DAR
SEARCH
Defense Acquisition Regulation
DBMS
SEARCH
data base management system
DBSA
SEARCH
Database and System Administration team (STScI)
dBw
SEARCH
decibel reference to 1 watt
DC
SEARCH
direct current
DCA
SEARCH
Detector Control Assembly
DCB
SEARCH
Design Change Board
DCC
SEARCH
Document Control Center
DCF
SEARCH
Data Capture Facility
DCL
SEARCH
Digital Control Language (VAX/VMS)
DCMF
SEARCH
Data Capture and Management Facility (GSFC)
DCR
SEARCH
document change request
DD
SEARCH
Deputy Director
DDCMP
SEARCH
Digital Data Communications Message Protocol
DDF
SEARCH
Directors Discretionary Fund
DDL
SEARCH
Data Definition Language
DE
SEARCH
detector efficiency
DEC
SEARCH
declination
DEC
SEARCH
Digital Equipment Corporation
DEFCAL
SEARCH
deflection calibration
DG
SEARCH
data group
DH
SEARCH
data handling
DMA
SEARCH
direct memory access
DMF
SEARCH
Data Management Facility
DMS
SEARCH
Daily Mission Schedule
DMS
SEARCH
Data Management Subsystem
DN
SEARCH
digital number
DNA
SEARCH
Digital Network Architecture
DOC
SEARCH
Data Operations Center
DoD
SEARCH
Department of Defense
DOMSAT
SEARCH
Domestic Communications Satellite
DOV
SEARCH
Director of Orbital Verification
DOY
SEARCH
day of year
DQE
SEARCH
detector quantum efficiency
DQF
SEARCH
data quality file
DRD
SEARCH
Data Requirements Document
DSD
SEARCH
Data Systems Division (STScI)
DSN
SEARCH
Deep Space Network
DSOB
SEARCH
Data Systems Operations Branch
*E*
E/A SEARCH
ephemeris/attitude
EBA
SEARCH
Electronics Bay Assembly
EBS
SEARCH
Electron Bombarded Silicon
ECA
SEARCH
Electronics Control Assembly
ECF
SEARCH
European Coordinating Facility (write as ST-ECF)
EDB
SEARCH
Engineering Data Base
EDT
SEARCH
eastern daylight time
EED
SEARCH
extracted engineering data (file type)
EEO
SEARCH
Equal Employment Opportunity
EF
SEARCH
Event Foreground (record type)
EIA
SEARCH
Electronic Industries Association
ELV
SEARCH
expendable launch vehicle
EMI
SEARCH
electromagnetic interference
EMU
SEARCH
Extra-vehicular Mobility Unit
EOF
SEARCH
end of file
EOL
SEARCH
end of line
EOR
SEARCH
end of record
EOT
SEARCH
end of tape
EOY
SEARCH
end of year
EPAO
SEARCH
Educational and Public Affairs Office (do not use EPA)
EPS
SEARCH
Encapsulated PostScript
EROS
SEARCH
Earth Resources Observation Satellite
ERRSAC
SEARCH
Eastern Regional Remote Sensing Applications Center
ESA
SEARCH
European Space Agency
ESB
SEARCH
Engineering Support Branch
ESO
SEARCH
European Southern Observatory
ESOC
SEARCH
European Space Operations Center
ESS
SEARCH
Engineering Support System
EST
SEARCH
eastern standard time
ESTEC
SEARCH
European Space Technology Center
ESTR
SEARCH
Engineering and Science Tape Recorder
ETA
SEARCH
estimated time of arrival
ETC
SEARCH
STDN station (Greenbelt MD)
ETC
SEARCH
estimated time to completion
ETOL
SEARCH
ESA Test and Operations Language
ETR
SEARCH
Eastern Test Range
ETR
SEARCH
Engineering Tape Recorder
ETRD
SEARCH
Engineering Tape Recorded Data
EU
SEARCH
engineering unit
EUV
SEARCH
extreme ultraviolet
EVA
SEARCH
extra vehicular activity
*F*
F
SEARCH
degrees Fahrenheit
FAC
SEARCH
facilities
FAC
SEARCH
forecast at completion
FACC
SEARCH
Ford Aerospace Communications Corporation
FAR
SEARCH
Flight Acceptance Review
FAT
SEARCH
file allocation table
FD
SEARCH
file descriptor
FD
SEARCH
flight day (usually used with number, e.g., FD4)
FDI
SEARCH
failure detection and isolation
FDR
SEARCH
final design review
FEAT
SEARCH
Fine Error Averaging Test
FEM
SEARCH
Finite Element Model
FES
SEARCH
fine error signal
FF
SEARCH
flat field (preferred use is to always spell out)
FFT
SEARCH
fast Fourier transform
FGE
SEARCH
Fine Guidance Electronics
FGS
SEARCH
Fine Guidance Sensors (there are three)
FGSAA
SEARCH
FGS Access Area
FHST
SEARCH
Fixed Head Start Tracker
FIFO
SEARCH
first in first out (queueing method)
FIPS
SEARCH
Federal Information Processing Standards
FITS
SEARCH
Flexible Image Transport System
FK4
SEARCH
Fundamental Katalog 4
FM
SEARCH
flight model
FMS
SEARCH
Forms Management System
FOC
SEARCH
Faint Object Camera
FORTRAN
SEARCH
Formula Translation (programming language, do not spell out)
FOS
SEARCH
Faint Object Spectrograph
FOT
SEARCH
Flight Operations Team
FOV
SEARCH
field of view
FPA
SEARCH
Focal Plane Assembly
FPA
SEARCH
floating point accelerator
FPAS
SEARCH
FPA Shroud
FPSA
SEARCH
FPA Structure Assembly
FQR
SEARCH
Flight Qualification Review
FRD
SEARCH
functional requirements document
FRR
SEARCH
Flight Readiness Review
FSK
SEARCH
frequency shift keying
FSM
SEARCH
First Servicing Mission
FSS
SEARCH
Flight Servicing System
FTA
SEARCH
fault tree analysis
FTE
SEARCH
full time employee
FTP
SEARCH
file transfer protocol
FU
SEARCH
flight unit
FWHM
SEARCH
full width at half maximum
FY
SEARCH
fiscal year
*G*
GASP
SEARCH
GSSS Archive Support Project
GC
SEARCH
galactic center
GCI
SEARCH
geocentric intertial
GDS
SEARCH
STDN tracking station (Goldstone, CA)
GE
SEARCH
General Electric
GEIS
SEARCH
Generic Edited Information Set (HST image file format)
GG
SEARCH
gravity gradient
GHRS
SEARCH
Goddard High Resolution Spectrograph
GHz
SEARCH
gigahertz
GIF
SEARCH
Graphic Interchange Format
GIMP
SEARCH
geomagnetically induced motion problem
GIO
SEARCH
graphics input/output
GKS
SEARCH
Graphic Kernel System
GMT
SEARCH
Greenwich Mean Time
GO
SEARCH
general observer (sometimes defined as "guest observer")
GPB
SEARCH
group parameter block
GRO
SEARCH
Gamma Ray Observatory
GRU
SEARCH
Ground Replaceable Unit
GSC
SEARCH
Guide Star Catalog
GSFC
SEARCH
Goddard Space Flight Center (Greenbelt, MD)
GSOWG
SEARCH
Ground Systems Operations Working Group
GSP
SEARCH
General Support Pool
GSPC
SEARCH
Guide Star Photometry Catalog
GSSS
SEARCH
Guide Star Selection System
GST
SEARCH
ground system test
GTO
SEARCH
guaranteed time observer
*H*
HDOS
SEARCH
Hughes Danbury Optical Systems (Danbury CT)
HEAO
SEARCH
High Energy Astronomy Observatory
HGA
SEARCH
High Gain Antenna
HIPO
SEARCH
hierarchic input process output
HP
SEARCH
Hewlett Packard
HPR
SEARCH
hardware problem report
HQ
SEARCH
headquarters
HRA
SEARCH
High Resolution Apodizer
HR>
SEARCH
human resources
HRC
SEARCH
High Resolution Camera
HSC
SEARCH
Hierachical Storage Controller
HSP
SEARCH
High Speed Photometer (removed 1993)
HRS
SEARCH
High Resolution Spectrograph (correct use is GHRS)
HSI
SEARCH
Host System Interface (IRAF)
HSP
SEARCH
High Speed Photometer
HST
SEARCH
Hubble Space Telescope
HTML
SEARCH
Hyptertext Markup Language (WWW)
HV
SEARCH
high voltage
HVPS
SEARCH
high voltage power supply
Hz
SEARCH
Hertz, cycles per second
IAU
SEARCH
International Astrophysical Union
ICCD
SEARCH
intensified charge coupled device
ICD
SEARCH
Interface Control Document
ICF
SEARCH
intrinsic correlation function
ID
SEARCH
identification
IDL
SEARCH
Interactive Data Language (software from RSI)
IDM
SEARCH
Intelligent Database Machine (made by Britton-Lee)
IDT
SEARCH
image dissector tube
IDT
SEARCH
Instrument Development Team (also Investigation Definition Team)
IEEE
SEARCH
Institute for Electrical and Electronic Engineers
IFOV
SEARCH
instantaneous field of view
IFT
SEARCH
inverse Fourier transform
IGI
SEARCH
Interactive Graphics Interpreter (program in STSDAS)
IIPS
SEARCH
Interactive Image Processing System
IMIO
SEARCH
image input/output
IMSL
SEARCH
International Mathematical and Statistical Library
I/O
SEARCH
input/output
IP
SEARCH
Internet Protocol
IPC
SEARCH
inter-process communication
IPPPSSOOT
SEARCH
file naming convention for HST data sets (not an acronym)
ips
SEARCH
inches per second
IQL
SEARCH
Interactive Query Language
IR
SEARCH
infrared
IRAC
SEARCH
International Radio Advisory Committee
IRAF
SEARCH
Image Reduction Analysis Facility (written by NOAO)
IRAS
SEARCH
Infrared Astronomy Satellite
IRD
SEARCH
Interface Requirements Document
ISR
SEARCH
Instrument Science Report
ITF
SEARCH
Intensity transfer function
ITT
SEARCH
International Telephone and Telegraph
IU
SEARCH
Interface unit
IUE
SEARCH
International Ultraviolet Explorer
IUESIPS
SEARCH
IUE Spectral Image Processing System
IV
SEARCH
intra vehicular
IVC
SEARCH
Institute Visiting Committee
IWG
SEARCH
Interface Working Group
*J*
JHU
SEARCH
The Johns Hopkins University (Baltimore, MD)
JPL
SEARCH
Jet Propulsion Laboratory (Pasadena, CA)
JSC
SEARCH
Johnson Space Center (Houston, TX)
*K*
K
SEARCH
degrees Kelvin
k
SEARCH
kilo
KB
SEARCH
kilobytes
kg
SEARCH
kilogram
KHz
SEARCH
kilohertz
km
SEARCH
kilometer
KPNO
SEARCH
Kitt Peak National Observatory (Tucson, AZ)
KSC
SEARCH
Kennedy Space Center
*L*
LAC
SEARCH
Lockheed Aircraft Corporation
LAN
SEARCH
local area network
LaRC
SEARCH
Langley Research Center
LAS
SEARCH
Laboratoire Astronomie Spatiale
LCC
SEARCH
Launch Control Center
LDEF
SEARCH
Long Duration Exposure Facility
LED
SEARCH
light emitting diode
LEO
SEARCH
low earth orbit
LeRC
SEARCH
Lewis Research Center
LGA
SEARCH
Low Gain Antenna
LMSC
SEARCH
Lockheed Missile and Space Corporation
LOE
SEARCH
level of effort
LOS
SEARCH
line of sight
LPS
SEARCH
Launch Processing System
LSA
SEARCH
Large Science Aperture (GHRS)
LSF
SEARCH
line spread function
LSG
SEARCH
Liaison Scientists Group
LUT
SEARCH
lookup table
LVPS
SEARCH
low voltage power supply
LWS
SEARCH
Long Wavelength Spectrometer
*M*
m
SEARCH
meter
mag
SEARCH
magnitude, unit of star flux, larger value is fainter star
MB
SEARCH
megabyte
mas
SEARCH
milliarcsecond
MDB
SEARCH
multiplexed data bus
MEM
SEARCH
Maximum Entropy Method
MeV
SEARCH
million electron volts
MFR
SEARCH
Manipulator Foot Restraint
MHz
SEARCH
megahertz
MIDAS
SEARCH
Munich Image Data Analysis System
MIL-STD
SEARCH
military standard
MIPS
SEARCH
million instructions per second
MIS
SEARCH
management information system
MIT
SEARCH
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Cambridge MA)
MJD
SEARCH
modified Julian date
MKO
SEARCH
Mauna Kea Observatory
mm
SEARCH
millimeter
MM
SEARCH
memory module
MMI
SEARCH
man-machine interface
MMS
SEARCH
Module Management System
MMU
SEARCH
Manned Maneuvering Unit
MOA
SEARCH
memorandum of agreement
MONGO
SEARCH
Interactive graphics software package; this is not an acronym
MOR
SEARCH
Mission Operations Room
MOS
SEARCH
metal oxide semiconductor
MOS
SEARCH
Multi-Object Spectrometer
MOSES
SEARCH
Mission Operations and Systems Engineering Support
MOSS
SEARCH
Moving Object Support System
MOU
SEARCH
memorandum of understanding
MOWG
SEARCH
Mission Operations Working Group
M&P
SEARCH
materials and processes
MPP
SEARCH
multi-pinned phase
MPS
SEARCH
Mission Planning System
M&R
SEARCH
maintenance and refurbishment
MRB
SEARCH
Material Review Board
MS
SEARCH
master schedule
MS
SEARCH
mission schedule
ms
SEARCH
millisecond
MSE
SEARCH
Milton S. Eisenhower library (JHU)
MSFC
SEARCH
Marshall Space Flight Center (Huntsville AL)
MSC
SEARCH
Mission Support Calibration
MSOCC
SEARCH
Multisatellite Operations Control Center
MT
SEARCH
moving target
MTBF
SEARCH
mean time between failure
MTF
SEARCH
modulation transfer function
MTL
SEARCH
mission time line
MTR
SEARCH
mean time to restore (also mean time to repair)
MU
SEARCH
memory unit
mv
SEARCH
visual magnitude
Mv
SEARCH
absolute visual magnitude |
*N*
N
SEARCH
Newton
N/A
SEARCH
not applicable
NAG
SEARCH
Numerical Algorithms Groups
NAIF
SEARCH
Navigation Ancillary Information Facility
NAS
SEARCH
National Academy of Sciences
NASA
SEARCH
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
NASCOM
SEARCH
NASA communications network
NBS
SEARCH
National Bureau of Standards (now NIST, do not use
NBS)
NCAR
SEARCH
National Center for Atmospheric Research (also their s/w)
NCC
SEARCH
Network Control Center
NCSA
SEARCH
National Center for Supercomputer Applications (Urbana IL)
ND
SEARCH
neutral density
NDC
SEARCH
Network Data Center
NEA
SEARCH
noise equivalent angle
NEC
SEARCH
National Electrical Code
NEMA
SEARCH
National Electrical Manufacturers Association
NEP
SEARCH
North Ecliptic Pole
NFS
SEARCH
Network File System
NGP
SEARCH
North Galactic Pole
NGT
SEARCH
NASA Ground Terminal (White Sands NM)
NGT
SEARCH
Next Generation Telescope
NICMOS
SEARCH
Near-Infrared Camera and Multi-Object Spectrometer
NIST
SEARCH
National Institute of Standards and Technology
NIU
SEARCH
NASCOM Interface Unit
nm
SEARCH
nanometer
NM
SEARCH
Newton Meters
nmi
SEARCH
nautical miles
NOAA
SEARCH
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
NOAO
SEARCH
National Optical Astronomy Observatories (Tucson, AZ)
NOCC
SEARCH
Network Operations Control Center
NRAO
SEARCH
National Radio Astronomy Observatory (Greenbank, WV)
NRC
SEARCH
National Research Council
NRL
SEARCH
Naval Research Laboratory
NRT
SEARCH
near real time
NSF
SEARCH
National Science Foundation
NSI
SEARCH
NASA Science Internet
NSP
SEARCH
NASA Support Plan
NSSDC
SEARCH
National Space Science Data Center (Greenbelt, MD)
NTT
SEARCH
New Technology Telescope
NVR
SEARCH
non-volatile residue
*O*
OAF
SEARCH
Optical Alignment Facility
OAO
SEARCH
Orbiting Astronomical Observatory (also OAO Corporation)
OBC
SEARCH
on-board computer
OBP
SEARCH
on-board processor
OCB
SEARCH
Operational Configuration Baseline
OCC
SEARCH
Operations Control Center
OCS
SEARCH
Optical Control System
OCX
SEARCH
observation comments file (from OSS)
ODB
SEARCH
Operations Data Base
ODC
SEARCH
other direct cost
ODF
SEARCH
Orbit Determination Facility
ODL
SEARCH
Observation Data Log
OFAD
SEARCH
optical field angle distortion
OGSE
SEARCH
optical ground support equipment
OLT
SEARCH
Observatory Level Test
O&M
SEARCH
operations and maintenance
OMB
SEARCH
Office of Management and Budget
OMS
SEARCH
Observatory Monitoring System
ONR
SEARCH
Office of Naval Research
OPB
SEARCH
Observation Planning Branch
OPD
SEARCH
Operations and Data Processing Division (STScI)
OPF
SEARCH
Orbiter Processing Facility
OPO
SEARCH
Office of Public Outreach (STScI)
OPO
SEARCH
Operations Project Office (STScI)
OPR
SEARCH
Operations Problem Report
OPS
SEARCH
Operations Division (STScI)
OPUS
SEARCH
OSS and PODPS Unified Systems
ORD
SEARCH
Operations Requirements Document
ORI
SEARCH
Orbit Replaceable Instrument
ORR
SEARCH
Orbit Readiness Review
OS
SEARCH
operating system
OSB
SEARCH
Operations Software Branch (STScI)
OSG
SEARCH
Observatory Support Group (STScI)
OSHA
SEARCH
Occupational Safety and Health Act
OSS
SEARCH
Observation Support System
OSSO
SEARCH
Observation Science Support Office (STScI)
OST
SEARCH
Observation Sequence Table
OTA
SEARCH
Optical Telescope Assembly
OV
SEARCH
orbital verification
OVIWG
SEARCH
Orbital Verification Implementation Working Group
*P*
P&A
SEARCH
Physics and Astronomy (building) at JHU, Bloomberg
PAD
SEARCH
pulse amplitude discriminator
PASP
SEARCH
Proceedings of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific
PASS
SEARCH
POCC Application Software Support
PC
SEARCH
Planetary Camera
PCM
SEARCH
pulse code modulation
PCS
SEARCH
Pointing Control System
PCT
SEARCH
Program Coordinator Team
PDA
SEARCH
Photon Detector Assembly
PDB
SEARCH
project data base
PDQ
SEARCH
PODPS Data Quality (file type)
PDR
SEARCH
preliminary design review
PDS
SEARCH
Photometric Data Systems (plate scanner)
P-E
SEARCH
Perkin-Elmer Corporation
PEB
SEARCH
Performance Evaluation Board
PEP
SEARCH
Proposal Entry Processor
PEPSI
SEARCH
PEP System
PFM
SEARCH
Pre-Flight Module
PFR
SEARCH
portable foot restraint
PFS
SEARCH
percent full scale
PGPLOT
SEARCH
FORTRAN subroutine library for plotting graphics
PI
SEARCH
principle investigator
PM
SEARCH
primary mirror
PM
SEARCH
project manager
PMDB
SEARCH
Project Management Data Base
PMT
SEARCH
photomultiplier tube
POA
SEARCH
Post Operations Archive
POCC
SEARCH
Payload Operations Control Center
PODPS
SEARCH
Post Observation Data Processing System
PORTS
SEARCH
Preliminary Operations Requirements and Test Support
POSS
SEARCH
Palomar Observatory Sky Survey
PPF
SEARCH
Payload Processing Facility
ppm
SEARCH
parts per million
PR
SEARCH
Problem Report
PR
SEARCH
public relations
PRB
SEARCH
Preliminary Review Board
PRESTO
SEARCH
Project to Re-Engineer Space Telescope Observing (was US/PS)
PROM
SEARCH
programmable read-only memory
PROS
SEARCH
Post Reduction Offline Software (x-ray software from SAO)
PRR
SEARCH
Preliminary Requirements Review
PSF
SEARCH
point spread function
psi
SEARCH
per square inch
PSK
SEARCH
phase shift keying
PSL
SEARCH
Program Support Library
P/SOS
SEARCH
Payload/Spacecraft Operations Simulator
PSR
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Project Status Review
PSS
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Palomar Sky Survey (also POSS)
PTF
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Payload Test Facility
PWLA
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Portable Work Light Assembly
PWM
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pulse width modulated
*Q*
Q&A
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qualification and acceptance
QA
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quality assurance
QC
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quality control
QE
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quality engineering
QE
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quantum efficiency
QEH
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quantum efficiency hysteresis
QPOE
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Quick Position Oriented Event (data format for PROS)
QPSK
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quadriture phase shift keying
QSO
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quasi-stellar object
QV
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quick visual
*R*
RA
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right ascension
RA
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research assistant
rad
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radian
RAM
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random access memory
RAS
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Royal Astronomical Society
RCS
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Readiness Control System
R&D
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research and development
RF
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radio frequency
RFI
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radio frequency interference
RFP
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request for proposal
RGA
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Rate Gyro Assembly
RGB
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red green blue
RGO
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Royal Greenwich Observatory
R&I
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receiving and inspection
RISC
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Reduced Instruction Set Computer (IBM)
R-L
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Richardson-Lucy (image restoration method)
RM
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retrieval mode
rms
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root mean square
RMS
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Remote Manipulator System
RMS
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Record Management System (VAX)
RMS
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Republic Management Systems, Inc.
ROE
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Royal Observatory Edinburgh
ROM
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read-only memory
RPI
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Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (Rensselaer, NY)
rpm
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revolutions per minute
RPO
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Research Programs Office (STScI)
RPSS
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Remote Proposal Submission System
R&QA
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reliability and quality assurance
RS
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Reed-Solomon error detection
RS
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resource scheduler
RSB
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Research Support Branch (STScI)
RSDP
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Routine Science Data Processing
RSI
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Research Systems, Inc.
rss
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root sum squared
RSS
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Rotating Service Structure
RSU
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Rate Sensor Unit
R/T
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real time (preferred use is to spell out)
RTA
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real time activity
RTB
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return to brightest
RTC
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real time command
RTO
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real time operation
RTS
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relative time sequence
RTV
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room temperature vulcanizing
RWA
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Reaction Wheel Assembly
*S*
SA
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solar array
SAA
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South Atlantic Anomaly
SAC
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Solar Array Carrier
SADE-1
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Solar Array Deploy Electronics-1
SAL
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Space Astronomy Laboratory (Univ. Wisconsin, Madison WI)
SAM
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small angle maneuver
SAO
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Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory
SAOC
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SAO Catalog
SAR
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Software Analysis Room
S/C
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spacecraft (preferred use is to spell out)
SCAC
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Science Computing Advisory Commitee
SCARS
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Science Computing & Research Support Division (STScI)
SCCCB
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Science Computing Configuration Control Board
SCE
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Spacecraft Command Encoder
SCL
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Service Control Level
SCMS
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STScI Code Management System
SCO
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Software Change Order
SCP
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single color photometry
SCSI
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Small Computer Systems Interface
SDA
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Science Data Analyst
SDAS
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Scientific Data Analysis System (replaced by STSDAS,
do not use SDAS)
SDD
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Software Design Document
SDF
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Science Data Formatter
SDH
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science data header (file type)
SDM
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Secondary Deployment Mechanism
SDP
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science data packet
SDR
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System Design Review
SDS
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science data store
SEA
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Sensor Electronics Assembly
SEB
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Source Evaluation Board
SEB
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Systems Engineering Branch
sec
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seconds
SEP
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South Ecliptic Pole
SEP
SEARCH
Systems Engineering Plan
SEP
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System Enhancement Plan
SER
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Systems Engineering Report
SESD
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Science and Engineering Systems Division (STScI)
sf
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square foot
SGP
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South Galactic Pole
SHL
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science header line
SHP
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standard header packet (file type)
SI
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science instrument (preferred use is to spell out)
SIAF
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Science Instrument Aperture File
SIB
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Science Instrument Branch (STScI)
SIC
SEARCH
Spacecraft Identification Code
SID
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Software Implementation Directive
SIDS
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SI Detector System
SIF
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Science Instrument Formatter
SIF
SEARCH
SOGS Integration Facility
SIM
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simulator or simulation
SIMA
SEARCH
Secondary Mirror Incremental Motor Actuator
SIMM
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standard inline memory module
SIP
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Software Implementation Plan
SIP
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SOGS-invocable procedure
SIPE
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Science Instrument Protective Enclosure
SIPS
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Spectral Image Processing System
SIRD
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Support Instrumentation Requirements Document
SIRTF
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Shuttle Infrared Telescope Facility
SITB
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System Integration and Testing Branch (STScI)
SJC
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slit jaw camera
SJR
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Software Justification Report
SLTV
SEARCH
system level thermal vacuum
SM
SEARCH
secondary mirror
SM
SEARCH
safe mode
SMA
SEARCH
Secondary Mirror Assembly
SMM
SEARCH
Solar Maximum Mission
SMM
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science mission management
SMM
SEARCH
Spectro-Mirror Mechanism
SMO
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Servicing Mission Office (STScI)
SMOV
SEARCH
Servicing Mission Observatory Verification
SMS
SEARCH
Science Mission Specification
S/N
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signal to noise ratio
S/N
SEARCH
serial number
SNAP
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Structural Network Analysis Program
SOB
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Science Observatory Branch (STScI)
SOFA
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Selectable Optical Filter Assembly
SOGS
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Science Operations Ground System
SOW
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statement of work
SP
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sun point
SPA
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Solar Panel Assembly
SPAN
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Space Physics Analysis Network (now part of NSI)
SPB
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Science Planning Branch (STScI)
SPD
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Science Programs Division (STScI)
SPE
SEARCH
static phase error
SPG
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Special Projects Group (STScI)
SPIE
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Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers
SPIEL
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Signal Processing Interactive Extensible Language
SPIF
SEARCH
Shuttle POCC Interface Facility
SPO
SEARCH
Sacramento Peak Observatory
SPP
SEARCH
Subset Preprocessor (IRAF programming language)
SPR
SEARCH
Software Problem Report
SPSO
SEARCH
Science Program Selection Office (STScI)
SPSS
SEARCH
Science Planning and Scheduling System
SPST
SEARCH
Science Planning and Scheduling Team
SPYBAL
SEARCH
spectrum Y balance
SQA
SEARCH
software quality assurance
SQPN
SEARCH
staggered quadriphase pseudo-random noise
SQPSK
SEARCH
staggered quadrature phase shift keying
SRB
SEARCH
solid rocket booster
SRC
SEARCH
Science Research Council (U.K.)
SRD
SEARCH
Software Requirements Document
SRS
SEARCH
Southern Reference Star
SS
SEARCH
Star Selector (FGS)
SS
SEARCH
System Simulator
SS
SEARCH
Safing System
SSA
SEARCH
Star Selector Assembly
SSA
SEARCH
Small Science Aperture (GHRS)
SSB
SEARCH
Science Software Branch (STScI)
SSB
SEARCH
Space Science Board (NRC)
SSC
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Science Support Center (STOCC)
SSE
SEARCH
Star Selector Encoder
SSG
SEARCH
Science Software Group (STScI)
SSM
SEARCH
System Support Module
SSC
SEARCH
STEIS Steering Committee
SSD
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Science Support Division (STScI)
SSO
SEARCH
Special Studies Office (STScI)
SST
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Software Support Team (STScI)
ST
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Space Telescope (preferred use is HST)
STAC
SEARCH
Space Telescope Advisory Council
STAN
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Space Telescope Analysis Newsletter
STAR
SEARCH
Space Telescope Axial Replacement (see COSTAR)
STARCAT
SEARCH
Space Telescope Archive Catalog
STAT
SEARCH
Space Telescope Astrometry Team
STAVF
SEARCH
Space Telescope Assembly and Verification Facility
STDN
SEARCH
Satellite Tracking and Data Network
ST-ECF
SEARCH
Space Telescope - European Coordinating Facility
STEIS
SEARCH
Space Telescope Electronic Information System
STFS
SEARCH
Space Telescope Flight Software
STIC
SEARCH
Space Telescope Institute Council
STIF
SEARCH
Software Test and Integration Facility
STIF
SEARCH
Science and Technology Information Facility (Linthicum MD)
STIS
SEARCH
Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph
STL
SEARCH
science trailer line
STOCC
SEARCH
Space Telescope Operations Control Center (GSFC, Greenbelt
MD)
STOL
SEARCH
Systems Test and Operations Language
STOMS
SEARCH
Space Telescope Observatory Management System
STR
SEARCH
Software Test Report
STR
SEARCH
Science Tape Recorder
STS
SEARCH
Space Transportation System (jargon for the shuttle)
STScI
SEARCH
Space Telescope Science Institute
STSDAS
SEARCH
Space Telescope Science Data Analysis System (built on IRAF)
STSWG
SEARCH
Space Telescope Science Working Group
STVSW
SEARCH
Space Telescope Verification Software
SUNY
SEARCH
State University of New York
SV
SEARCH
science verification
SVD
SEARCH
singular value decomposition
SVWG
SEARCH
Science Verification Working Group
S/W
SEARCH
software (preferred use is to spell out)
SWAT
SEARCH
swift action team
*T*
TAC
SEARCH
Time Allocation Committee
TAC
SEARCH
telemetry and command processor (also, TAC-B for B channel)
TAG
SEARCH
two-axis gimbal
TAR
SEARCH
Test Authorization Request
TB
SEARCH
thermal balance
TBD
SEARCH
to be determined
TC
SEARCH
test conductor
TCE
SEARCH
Thermal Control Electronics
TCP/IP
SEARCH
Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
TDM
SEARCH
time division multiplexing
TDRS
SEARCH
Tracking and Data Relay Satellite
T&E
SEARCH
test and evaluation
TEC
SEARCH
Thermal Electric Cooler
TEI
SEARCH
The Education Initiative
TFMRP
SEARCH
Transfer Function Mode Reduction Package (FGS)
TFOV
SEARCH
target field of view
TI
SEARCH
Texas Instruments
TIB
SEARCH
Telescope Instrument Branch (STScI, replaced by SIB and SOB)
TIFF
SEARCH
Tagged Image File Format
TIM
SEARCH
Telescope Image Modeling
tm
SEARCH
telemetry (preferred use is to spell out)
TML
SEARCH
total mass loss
TMP
SEARCH
Technical Management Plan
TMTE
SEARCH
telemetry test equipment
TO
SEARCH
target of opportunity
TOCC
SEARCH
TDRS Operations Control Center (White Sands NM)
TOY
SEARCH
time of year
TPI
SEARCH
Technical Proposal Instructions
TR
SEARCH
tape recorder
TRB
SEARCH
Test Review Board
TTC
SEARCH
telemetry, tracking, and command
TTOC
SEARCH
tape table of contents
TV
SEARCH
television
TV
SEARCH
thermal vacuum
*U*
UAO
SEARCH
University of Arizona Observatories
UCL
SEARCH
University College London
UCLA
SEARCH
University of California Los Angeles
UCSD
SEARCH
University of California San Diego
UDL
SEARCH
unique data log (file type)
UHF
SEARCH
ultra high frequency
UIC
SEARCH
user identification code (VAX)
UL
SEARCH
Underwriters Laboratory
ULE
SEARCH
ultra-low expansion
UMCP
SEARCH
University of Maryland College Park
UPS
SEARCH
uninterruptible power supply
URL
SEARCH
uniform resource locator (WWW)
USB
SEARCH
User Support Branch (STScI)
USNO
SEARCH
United States Naval Observatory
US/PS
SEARCH
see PRESTO
UST
SEARCH
Universal Standard Time
UT
SEARCH
universal time
UT
SEARCH
University of Texas
UTC
SEARCH
coordinated universal time
UV
SEARCH
ultraviolet
UW
SEARCH
University of Wisconsin
*V*
V
SEARCH
volts
VAB
SEARCH
Vehicle Assembly Building (KSC)
VAC
SEARCH
volts alternating current
VAP
SEARCH
Verification and Acceptance Program
VCS
SEARCH
Vernier Control System
VDC
SEARCH
volts direct current
VDU
SEARCH
video display unit
VFN
SEARCH
virtual file name
VHF
SEARCH
very high frequency
VLA
SEARCH
Very Large Array (Socorro NM)
VLBI
SEARCH
very long baseline interferometry
VLSI
SEARCH
very large scale integration
VMC
SEARCH
Velocity Modulating Camera
VMS
SEARCH
Virtual Memory System
VOS
SEARCH
Virtual Operating System (IRAF)
VPC
SEARCH
viewport coordinates
VPF
SEARCH
Vertical Processing Facility
VPU
SEARCH
video processing unit
VRAM
SEARCH
virtual random access memory
VRCS
SEARCH
Vernier Reaction Control System
VRSD
SEARCH
Verification Requirements and Specifications Document
*W*
W
SEARCH
watts
WAIS
SEARCH
Wide Area Information Server
WAN
SEARCH
wide area network
WBS
SEARCH
work breakdown schedule
WCS
SEARCH
World Coordinate System
WFC
SEARCH
Wide Field Camera
WF/PC
SEARCH
Wide Field/Planetary Camera (instrument on HST) run by JPL
WFPC2
SEARCH
Wide Field Planetary Camera-2 (no slashes, hypens, or space)
WFS
SEARCH
Wave Front Sensor
WG
SEARCH
working group
WP
SEARCH
work package
WSGS
SEARCH
White Sands Ground Station
WWW
SEARCH
World Wide Web (avoid using W3)
*Z*
z
SEARCH
redshift
ZD
SEARCH
zenith distance
ZOE
SEARCH
zone of exclusion (TDRS)
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